UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
| þ | Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2010
or
| ¨ | Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the Transition Period from to
Commission File Number 001-12755
Dean Foods Company
(Exact name of the registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware | 75-2559681 | |
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. employer identification no.) |
2711 North Haskell Ave., Suite 3400
Dallas, Texas 75204
(214) 303-3400
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including
area code, of the registrants principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its Website, if any, every interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes þ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check one):
| Large accelerated filer |
þ; |
Accelerated filer |
¨; | |||||
| Non-accelerated filer |
¨; |
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Smaller reporting company |
¨; |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.) Yes ¨ No þ
As of October 29, 2010, the number of shares outstanding of each class of common stock was: 182,182,595
Common Stock, par value $.01
| Page | ||||||||
| Part I Financial Information |
||||||||
| Item 1 |
|
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) | 3 | |||||
| Item 2 |
|
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 35 | |||||
| Item 3 |
|
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 50 | |||||
| Item 4 |
|
Controls and Procedures | 50 | |||||
| Part II Other Information |
||||||||
| Item 1 |
|
Legal Proceedings | 51 | |||||
| Item 1A |
|
Risk Factors | 52 | |||||
| Item 6 |
|
Exhibits | 53 | |||||
| 54 | ||||||||
2
Part I Financial Information
| Item 1. | Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
DEAN FOODS COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share data)
| September 30, 2010 |
December 31, 2009 |
|||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||
| Current assets: |
||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 102,100 | $ | 45,190 | ||||
| Receivables, net |
883,741 | 871,833 | ||||||
| Income tax receivable |
55,468 | 19,434 | ||||||
| Inventories, net |
472,607 | 436,061 | ||||||
| Deferred income taxes |
136,687 | 154,927 | ||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
80,145 | 90,061 | ||||||
| Assets of discontinued operations held for sale |
| 30,088 | ||||||
| Total current assets |
1,730,748 | 1,647,594 | ||||||
| Property, plant and equipment, net |
2,083,699 | 2,102,253 | ||||||
| Goodwill |
3,266,086 | 3,272,814 | ||||||
| Identifiable intangible and other assets |
835,486 | 821,280 | ||||||
| Total |
$ | 7,916,019 | $ | 7,843,941 | ||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY | ||||||||
| Current liabilities: |
||||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
$ | 1,220,410 | $ | 1,225,017 | ||||
| Current portion of debt |
167,599 | 248,352 | ||||||
| Liabilities of discontinued operations held for sale |
| 9,045 | ||||||
| Total current liabilities |
1,388,009 | 1,482,414 | ||||||
| Long-term debt |
3,918,015 | 3,980,627 | ||||||
| Deferred income taxes |
706,099 | 620,093 | ||||||
| Other long-term liabilities |
381,074 | 393,575 | ||||||
| Commitments and contingencies (Note 11) |
||||||||
| Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
| Dean Foods Company stockholders equity: |
||||||||
| Preferred stock, none issued |
| | ||||||
| Common stock, 182,177,109 and 180,854,163 shares issued and outstanding, with a par value of $0.01 per share |
1,822 | 1,809 | ||||||
| Additional paid-in capital |
1,054,443 | 1,025,502 | ||||||
| Retained earnings |
603,846 | 491,611 | ||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(152,980 | ) | (166,976 | ) | ||||
| Total Dean Foods Company stockholders equity |
1,507,131 | 1,351,946 | ||||||
| Non-controlling interest |
15,691 | 15,286 | ||||||
| Total stockholders equity |
1,522,822 | 1,367,232 | ||||||
| Total |
$ | 7,916,019 | $ | 7,843,941 | ||||
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
DEAN FOODS COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share data)
| Three Months
Ended September 30 |
Nine Months
Ended September 30 |
|||||||||||||||
| 2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
| Net sales |
$ | 3,054,130 | $ | 2,762,709 | $ | 8,969,926 | $ | 8,124,035 | ||||||||
| Cost of sales |
2,304,501 | 1,977,176 | 6,721,080 | 5,821,325 | ||||||||||||
| Gross profit |
749,629 | 785,533 | 2,248,846 | 2,302,710 | ||||||||||||
| Operating costs and expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
| Selling and distribution |
491,154 | 472,461 | 1,421,586 | 1,332,631 | ||||||||||||
| General and administrative |
154,895 | 166,771 | 465,283 | 450,746 | ||||||||||||
| Amortization of intangibles |
2,810 | 2,480 | 8,480 | 6,394 | ||||||||||||
| Facility closing and reorganization costs |
8,253 | 6,303 | 16,313 | 25,965 | ||||||||||||
| Total operating costs and expenses |
657,112 | 648,015 | 1,911,662 | 1,815,736 | ||||||||||||
| Operating income |
92,517 | 137,518 | 337,184 | 486,974 | ||||||||||||
| Other (income) expense: |
||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense |
64,304 | 59,508 | 177,742 | 187,762 | ||||||||||||
| Other (income) expense, net |
383 | 516 | (102 | ) | (4,386 | ) | ||||||||||
| Total other expense |
64,687 | 60,024 | 177,640 | 183,376 | ||||||||||||
| Income from continuing operations before income taxes |
27,830 | 77,494 | 159,544 | 303,598 | ||||||||||||
| Income taxes |
10,653 | 31,368 | 59,095 | 119,056 | ||||||||||||
| Income from continuing operations |
17,177 | 46,126 | 100,449 | 184,542 | ||||||||||||
| Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax |
(1,577 | ) | 978 | (2,919 | ) | 316 | ||||||||||
| Gain (loss) on sale of discontinued operations, net of tax |
6,357 | | 8,194 | (238 | ) | |||||||||||
| Net income |
21,957 | 47,104 | 105,724 | 184,620 | ||||||||||||
| Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest |
2,339 | 2,549 | 6,511 | 5,422 | ||||||||||||
| Net income attributable to Dean Foods Company |
$ | 24,296 | $ | 49,653 | $ | 112,235 | $ | 190,042 | ||||||||
| Average common shares: |
||||||||||||||||
| Basic |
182,118,506 | 180,352,408 | 181,666,251 | 167,756,880 | ||||||||||||
| Diluted |
182,322,597 | 183,066,015 | 182,839,073 | 170,693,348 | ||||||||||||
| Basic earnings per common share: |
||||||||||||||||
| Income from continuing operations attributable to Dean Foods Company |
$ | 0.11 | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.59 | $ | 1.13 | ||||||||
| Income from discontinued operations attributable to Dean Foods Company |
0.02 | 0.01 | 0.03 | | ||||||||||||
| Net income attributable to Dean Foods Company |
$ | 0.13 | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.62 | $ | 1.13 | ||||||||
| Diluted earnings per common share: |
||||||||||||||||
| Income from continuing operations attributable to Dean Foods Company |
$ | 0.11 | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.58 | $ | 1.11 | ||||||||
| Income from discontinued operations attributable to Dean Foods Company |
0.02 | | 0.03 | | ||||||||||||
| Net income attributable to Dean Foods Company |
$ | 0.13 | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.61 | $ | 1.11 | ||||||||
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
DEAN FOODS COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share data)
| Dean Foods Company Stockholders | Non-controlling Interest |
Total Stockholders Equity |
Comprehensive Income |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common Stock | Additional Paid-In Capital |
Retained Earnings |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2009 |
180,854,163 | $ | 1,809 | $ | 1,025,502 | $ | 491,611 | $ | (166,976 | ) | $ | 15,286 | $ | 1,367,232 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of common stock |
1,322,946 | 13 | 86 | | | | 99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation expense |
| | 28,855 | | | | 28,855 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Capital contribution from non-controlling interest |
| | | | | 6,916 | 6,916 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest |
| | | | | (6,511 | ) | (6,511 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive income (loss): |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income attributable to Dean Foods Company |
| | | 112,235 | | | 112,235 | $ | 112,235 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net of tax benefit of $17,254 |
| | | | (27,302 | ) | | (27,302 | ) | (27,302 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Amounts reclassified to income statement related to hedging activities, net of tax of $28,649 |
| | | | 45,768 | | 45,768 | 45,768 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cumulative translation adjustment |
| | | | (9,290 | ) | | (9,290 | ) | (9,290 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Pension liability adjustment, net of tax of $3,014 |
| | | | 4,820 | | 4,820 | 4,820 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive income attributable to Dean Foods Company |
$ | 126,231 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, September 30, 2010 |
182,177,109 | $ | 1,822 | $ | 1,054,443 | $ | 603,846 | $ | (152,980 | ) | $ | 15,691 | $ | 1,522,822 | ||||||||||||||||||
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
DEAN FOODS COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share data)
| Dean Foods Company Stockholders | Non-controlling Interest |
Total Stockholders Equity |
Comprehensive Income |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common Stock | Additional Paid-In Capital |
Retained Earnings |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ` | Shares | Amount | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2008 |
154,036,798 | $ | 1,540 | $ | 532,420 | $ | 251,303 | $ | (227,029 | ) | $ | | $ | 558,234 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of common stock |
1,034,790 | 11 | 5,588 | | | | 5,599 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation expense |
| | 29,484 | | | | 29,484 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Public offering of equity securities |
25,405,000 | 254 | 444,532 | | | | 444,786 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fair value of non-controlling interest acquired |
| | | | | 14,499 | 14,499 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Capital contribution from non-controlling interest |
| | | | | 9,328 | 9,328 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest |
| | | | | (5,422 | ) | (5,422 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive income (loss): |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income attributable to Dean Foods Company |
| | | 190,042 | | | 190,042 | $ | 190,042 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net of tax benefit of $10,759 |
| | | | (17,758 | ) | | (17,758 | ) | (17,758 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Amounts reclassified to income statement related to hedging activities, net of tax of $30,578 |
| | | | 50,964 | | 50,964 | 50,964 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cumulative translation adjustment |
| | | | 6,462 | | 6,462 | 6,462 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pension liability adjustment, net of tax benefit of $3,955 |
| | | | (6,592 | ) | | (6,592 | ) | (6,592 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive income attributable to Dean Foods Company |
$ | 223,118 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, September 30, 2009 |
180,476,588 | $ | 1,805 | $ | 1,012,024 | $ | 441,345 | $ | (193,953 | ) | $ | 18,405 | $ | 1,279,626 | ||||||||||||||||||
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
6
DEAN FOODS COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
| Nine Months Ended September 30 |
||||||||
| 2010 | 2009 | |||||||
| Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
| Net income |
$ | 105,724 | $ | 184,620 | ||||
| (Income) loss from discontinued operations |
2,919 | (316 | ) | |||||
| (Gain) loss on sale of discontinued operations |
(8,194 | ) | 238 | |||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization |
203,125 | 188,588 | ||||||
| Share-based compensation expense |
29,628 | 29,484 | ||||||
| Loss on disposition of assets |
4,905 | 6,606 | ||||||
| Write-downs of impaired assets |
6,008 | 15,913 | ||||||
| Deferred income taxes |
85,990 | 18,487 | ||||||
| Other |
1,368 | (5,357 | ) | |||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: |
||||||||
| Receivables |
(13,804 | ) | 114,065 | |||||
| Inventories |
(37,543 | ) | (24,902 | ) | ||||
| Prepaid expenses and other assets |
5,065 | (881 | ) | |||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
33,969 | 2,678 | ||||||
| Income taxes receivable/payable |
(39,867 | ) | (28,286 | ) | ||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities-continuing operations |
379,293 | 500,937 | ||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities-discontinued operations |
8,890 | 1,760 | ||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities |
388,183 | 502,697 | ||||||
| Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
| Payments for property, plant and equipment |
(180,557 | ) | (170,867 | ) | ||||
| Payments for acquisitions, net of cash received |
| (491,700 | ) | |||||
| Proceeds from sale of fixed assets |
3,807 | 5,791 | ||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities-continuing operations |
(176,750 | ) | (656,776 | ) | ||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities-discontinued operations |
24,795 | (409 | ) | |||||
| Net cash used in investing activities |
(151,955 | ) | (657,185 | ) | ||||
| Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
| Repayment of debt |
(104,721 | ) | (266,776 | ) | ||||
| Proceeds from senior secured revolver |
2,875,580 | 2,536,200 | ||||||
| Payments for senior secured revolver |
(2,927,780 | ) | (2,271,300 | ) | ||||
| Proceeds from receivables-backed facility |
1,440,000 | 1,509,728 | ||||||
| Payments for receivables-backed facility |
(1,440,000 | ) | (1,809,728 | ) | ||||
| Payment of deferred financing costs |
(34,233 | ) | | |||||
| Capital contribution from non-controlling interest |
6,916 | 8,788 | ||||||
| Tax savings on share-based compensation |
275 | | ||||||
| Issuance of common stock, net of share repurchases for withholding taxes |
3,298 | 450,385 | ||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities-continuing operations |
(180,665 | ) | 157,297 | |||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
1,347 | 10 | ||||||
| Increase in cash and cash equivalents |
56,910 | 2,819 | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
45,190 | 31,657 | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 102,100 | $ | 34,476 | ||||
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
7
DEAN FOODS COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 and 2009
(Unaudited)
1. General
Nature of Our Business We are one of the largest food and beverage companies in the United States, as well as a global leader in branded soy beverages and other soy-based food products. As we continue to evaluate and seek to maximize the value of our strong brands and product offerings, we have organized our leadership teams, operating strategies and supply chain initiatives around our two lines of business: Fresh Dairy Direct-Morningstar and WhiteWave-Alpro. Beginning in the first quarter of 2010, our Morningstar operations have been aligned with our Fresh Dairy Direct operations.
Our Fresh Dairy Direct-Morningstar segment is the largest processor and distributor of dairy products in the United States. Our product portfolio includes milk, ice cream, cultured dairy products, creamers, ice cream mix and other dairy products. These products are distributed under well-recognized regional brands such as Country Fresh®, Deans®, Garelick Farms®, Mayfield® and Oak Farms®, as well as familiar local brands and private labels.
Our WhiteWave-Alpro segment is a global leader in branded, value added dairy and soy-based beverages, creamers and food products. Our product portfolio includes organic milk, soy and almond-based beverages, as well as creamers and other food products. These products are distributed under well-recognized national brands such as Horizon Organic®, Silk®, International Delight®, LAND O LAKES®, Alpro® and Provamel®.
Basis of Presentation Except as noted below, the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this Quarterly Report have been prepared on the same basis as the consolidated financial statements in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 25, 2010 (the 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K). In our opinion, we have made all necessary adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) in order to present fairly, in all material respects, our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows as of the dates and for the periods presented. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been omitted. Our results of operations for the period ended September 30, 2010 may not be indicative of our operating results for the full year. The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this Quarterly Report should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements contained in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
During the second quarter of 2010, we committed to a plan to sell the business operations of our Rachels Dairy companies (Rachels), which provide organic branded dairy-based chilled yogurt, milk and related dairy products primarily in the United Kingdom. The sale of these operations was completed on August 4, 2010. Our Rachels operations, previously reported within the WhiteWave-Alpro segment, have been reclassified as discontinued operations in our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the operations up to the date of sale for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2010, for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2009 and as of December 31, 2009. See Note 2. Unless stated otherwise, any reference to income statement items in these financial statements refers to results from continuing operations.
Our historical segment disclosures have been recast to reflect our change in reportable segments. See Note 12.
Unless otherwise indicated, references in this report to we, us or our refer to Dean Foods Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements Effective January 1, 2010, we adopted the Accounting Standards related to Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements for the portion of this standard that is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009. The amendments in this standard are intended to improve the disclosures around fair value measurements. This standard requires disclosure of significant transfers in or out of Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements, as well as the reasons for the transfers. It also clarifies existing disclosures related to the level of disaggregation in the disclosures, as well as the required disclosures about inputs and valuation techniques. The adoption of this portion of the standard has not had a material impact on our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Additionally, a portion of the standard is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2010. This portion requires disclosure of purchases, sales, issuances and settlements in the reconciliation of Level 3 fair value measurements. This portion of the standard is not anticipated to have a material impact on our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
8
Effective January 1, 2010, we adopted the Accounting Standards related to Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R). This standard changes how a company determines when an entity that is insufficiently capitalized or is not controlled through voting (or similar rights) should be consolidated. The determination of whether the company is required to consolidate an entity is based on, among other things, an entitys purpose and design and a companys ability to direct the activities of the entity that most significantly impact the entitys economic performance. The adoption of this Accounting Standard did not change our accounting for our investment in our Hero/WhiteWave joint venture.
Effective January 1, 2010, we adopted the Accounting Standards related to Accounting for Transfer of Financial Assets. This standard requires more disclosure of information about transfers of financial assets, including securitization transactions, and where companies have continuing exposure to the risk related to transferred financial assets. It eliminates the concept of a qualifying special-purpose entity, changes the requirements for derecognizing financial assets and requires special disclosures. The adoption of this Accounting Standard did not have a material impact on our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Impact of New Federal Legislation The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act became law on March 23, 2010, and on March 30, 2010 the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 became law (together the Act). The enactment of this legislation has not had, nor is it expected to have, a material impact on our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
2. Discontinued Operations and Acquisitions
Discontinued Operations
We completed a cash sale of our Rachels business on August 4, 2010, and recognized a gain of $6.4 million, net of tax. The decision to sell Rachels is part of our strategic growth plan and allows us to target our investments in growing our core dairy and branded businesses. Our Rachels operations, previously reported within the WhiteWave-Alpro segment, have been reclassified as discontinued operations in our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the operations up to the date of sale for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2010, for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2009 and as of December 31, 2009.
The following is a summary of the operating results of our discontinued operations:
| Three Months Ended September 30 |
Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|||||||||||||||
| 2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
| Operations: |
||||||||||||||||
| Net sales |
$ | 3,962 | $ | 10,798 | $ | 26,319 | $ | 33,696 | ||||||||
| Loss before income taxes |
(1,788 | ) | (379 | ) | (3,566 | ) | (605 | ) | ||||||||
| Income tax benefit |
211 | 1,357 | 768 | 921 | ||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) |
$ | (1,577 | ) | $ | 978 | $ | (2,798 | ) | $ | 316 | ||||||
9
The following is a summary of Rachels assets and liabilities held for sale as of December 31, 2009:
| December 31, 2009 |
||||
| (In thousands) | ||||
| Assets |
||||
| Current assets |
$ | 11,514 | ||
| Property, plant and equipment, net |
6,626 | |||
| Goodwill, identifiable intangibles and other assets |
11,948 | |||
| Assets of discontinued operations held for sale |
$ | 30,088 | ||
| Liabilities |
||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
$ | 5,156 | ||
| Other liabilities |
3,889 | |||
| Liabilities of discontinued operations held for sale |
$ | 9,045 | ||
In the first quarter of 2010, we recognized a $1.8 million gain from a favorable tax benefit realized related to a previously discontinued operation.
Acquisition
Alpro On July 2, 2009, we completed the acquisition of Alpro, a privately held food company based in Belgium, for an aggregate purchase price of 314.6 million ($440.3 million), after working capital adjustments, excluding transaction costs which were expensed as incurred.
As of September 30, 2010, the valuation of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in this acquisition is complete. There have been no changes to the values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in this acquisition since December 31, 2009. Alpros results of operations have been included in our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and the results of operations of our WhiteWave-Alpro segment from the date of acquisition. The pro-forma impact of the acquisition on consolidated net earnings would not have materially changed reported net earnings.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, we recorded expenses of approximately $11.6 million and $24.4 million, respectively, in connection with our Alpro and Fresh Dairy Direct-Morningstar acquisitions, as well as other transactional activities. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, we recorded expenses of approximately $3.9 million and $8.0 million, respectively, in connection with the Rachels sale as well as other transactional activities. Of these amounts, $1.9 million and $3.5 million, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, were recorded in discontinued operations.
3. Inventories, net
Inventories, net of reserves of $5.3 million and $5.9 million at September 30, 2010, and December 31, 2009, respectively, consisted of the following:
| September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
| 2010 | 2009 | |||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||
| Raw materials and supplies |
$ | 199,117 | $ | 202,992 | ||||
| Finished goods |
273,490 | 233,069 | ||||||
| Total |
$ | 472,607 | $ | 436,061 | ||||
10
4. Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 are as follows:
| Fresh Dairy Direct- Morningstar |
WhiteWave- Alpro |
Total | ||||||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2009(1)(2) |
$ | 2,559,902 | $ | 712,912 | $ | 3,272,814 | ||||||
| Purchase accounting adjustments |
(4,697 | ) | | (4,697 | ) | |||||||
| Foreign currency translation |
| (2,031 | ) | (2,031 | ) | |||||||
| Balance at September 30, 2010 |
$ | 2,555,205 | $ | 710,881 | $ | 3,266,086 | ||||||
| (1) | Due to changes in our reportable segments as discussed in Note 12, $336.3 million of goodwill was transferred from WhiteWave-Alpro to Fresh Dairy Direct-Morningstar in the first quarter of 2010. Amounts at December 31, 2009 have been recast to reflect this change. |
| (2) | In the third quarter of 2010, $9.9 million of goodwill within the WhiteWave-Alpro segment related to Rachels was sold. Amounts at December 31, 2009 have been moved to assets of discontinued operations held for sale to reflect this change. |
The gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of our intangible assets other than goodwill as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 are as follows:
| September 30, 2010 | December 31, 2009 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumulated Amortization |
Net Carrying Amount |
Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumulated Amortization |
Net Carrying Amount |
|||||||||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Intangible assets with indefinite lives: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Trademarks(1)(2) |
$ | 595,864 | $ | | $ | 595,864 | $ | 608,339 | $ | | $ | 608,339 | ||||||||||||
| Intangible assets with finite lives: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Customer-related and other |
134,334 | (42,281 | ) | 92,053 | 135,993 | (35,737 | ) | 100,256 | ||||||||||||||||
| Trademarks |
18,614 | (4,033 | ) | 14,581 | 10,146 | (1,940 | ) | 8,206 | ||||||||||||||||
| Total |
$ | 748,812 | $ | (46,314 | ) | $ | 702,498 | $ | 754,478 | $ | (37,677 | ) | $ | 716,801 | ||||||||||
| (1) | A trademark with a gross carrying amount of $7.5 million was moved from indefinite lived intangible assets to finite lived intangible assets in the first quarter of 2010. The remaining decrease in the gross carrying amount of intangible assets with indefinite lives is the result of foreign currency translation adjustments. |
| (2) | In the third quarter of 2010, $2.1 million of indefinite lived intangibles related to Rachels were sold. Amounts at December 31, 2009 have been moved to assets of discontinued operations held for sale to reflect this change. |
11
Amortization expense on intangible assets for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 was $2.8 million and $2.5 million, respectively. Amortization expense on intangible assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 was $8.5 million and $6.4 million, respectively. Estimated aggregate intangible asset amortization expense for the next five years is as follows:
| 2010 |
$ | 11.4 million | ||
| 2011 |
$ | 11.1 million | ||
| 2012 |
$ | 9.9 million | ||
| 2013 |
$ | 9.5 million | ||
| 2014 |
$ | 8.7 million |
5. Long-Term Debt
| September 30, 2010 | December 31, 2009 | |||||||||||||||
| Amount Outstanding |
Interest Rate |
Amount Outstanding |
Interest Rate |
|||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
| Dean Foods Company debt obligations: |
||||||||||||||||
| Senior secured credit facility |
$ | 3,448,788 | 2.98 | %* | $ | 3,596,950 | 1.25 | %* | ||||||||
| Senior notes |
498,718 | 7.00 | 498,584 | 7.00 | ||||||||||||
| 3,947,506 | 4,095,534 | |||||||||||||||
| Subsidiary debt obligations: |
||||||||||||||||
| Senior notes |
127,122 | 6.90 | 126,027 | 6.90 | ||||||||||||
| Receivables-backed facility |
| | ||||||||||||||
| Capital lease obligations and other |
10,986 | 7,418 | ||||||||||||||
| Alpro revolving credit facility |
| | ||||||||||||||
| 138,108 | 133,445 | |||||||||||||||
| 4,085,614 | 4,228,979 | |||||||||||||||
| Less current portion |
(167,599 | ) | (248,352 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Total long-term portion |
$ | 3,918,015 | $ | 3,980,627 | ||||||||||||
| * | Represents a weighted average rate, including applicable interest rate margins, for the senior secured revolving credit facility, term loan A and term loan B. |
The scheduled maturities of long-term debt, at September 30, 2010, were as follows (in thousands):
| Total | Term Loan A | Term Loan B | Other* | |||||||||||||
| 2010 |
$ | 28,589 | $ | 21,394 | $ | 4,418 | $ | 2,777 | ||||||||
| 2011 |
193,343 | 169,324 | 17,675 | 6,344 | ||||||||||||
| 2012 |
385,045 | 297,356 | 17,675 | 70,014 | ||||||||||||
| 2013 |
348,530 | 330,728 | 17,675 | 127 | ||||||||||||
| 2014 |
1,497,169 | 427,190 | 676,229 | 393,750 | ||||||||||||
| Thereafter |
1,649,098 | | 1,006,124 | 642,974 | ||||||||||||
| Subtotal |
4,101,774 | 1,245,992 | 1,739,796 | 1,115,986 | ||||||||||||
| Less discounts |
(16,160 | ) | | | (16,160 | ) | ||||||||||
| Total outstanding debt |
$ | 4,085,614 | $ | 1,245,992 | $ | 1,739,796 | $ | 1,099,826 | ||||||||
| * | Includes our revolving credit facility, Dean Foods Company senior notes, subsidiary senior notes, and capital lease obligations and other debt. |
12
Senior Secured Credit Facility On June 30, 2010, we amended and restated the credit agreement governing our $1.5 billion 5-year senior secured revolving credit facility, our original $1.5 billion 5-year senior secured term loan A and our original $1.8 billion 7-year senior secured term loan B. The terms of this agreement were modified as follows:
| | Extension of the maturity dates for certain principal amounts as summarized in the key terms table below; |
| | Amendment of the maximum permitted Leverage Ratio (as defined in our credit agreement) covenant to permit a maximum leverage ratio of: |
| For Quarters Ending During the Period |
Maximum Leverage Ratio | |
| September 30, 2010 March 31, 2011 |
5.50 | |
| April 1, 2011 September 30, 2012 |
5.00 | |
| October 1, 2012 Final Maturity |
4.50 |
| | Amendment of certain other terms, including, but not limited to, leverage-based limitations on the payment of dividends and other restricted payments, acquisitions and prepayments of senior notes; and |
| | Increase in the undrawn costs of the revolving credit facility and the drawn costs of the revolving credit facility, term loan A and term loan B. |
13
The following table summarizes the key terms of the senior secured credit facility as of September 30, 2010:
| Principal(2) | Maturity Date | Applicable Base Rate Margin(3) |
Applicable LIBOR Rate Margin(3) |
Quarterly Commitment Fee on Undrawn Amounts | ||||||
| Revolving Credit Facility |
$225 million | April 2, 2012 | 0% 0.75% | 0.625% 1.75% | 0.125% 0.375% | |||||
| $1.28 billion | April 2, 2014 | 1% 2.25% | 2% 3.25% | 0.375% 0.50% | ||||||
| Term Loan A |
$157 million | April 2, 2012 | 0% 0.75% | 0.625% 1.75% | | |||||
| $1.09 billion | April 2, 2014 | 1% 2.25% | 2% 3.25% | | ||||||
| Term Loan B |
$689 million | April 2, 2014 | 0.375% 0.75% | 1.375% 1.75% | | |||||
| $491 million | April 2, 2016 | 2% 2.25% | 3% 3.25% | | ||||||
| $560 million | April 2, 2017(1) | 2.25% 2.5% | 3.25% 3.5% | |
| (1) | Subject to the condition that the Company meets certain leverage, debt, cash or credit rating tests following December 31, 2015, and provided that at least one of these tests is not met, the maturity date will be April 2, 2016. |
| (2) | Amounts for term loan A and term loan B represent outstanding principal balances as of September 30, 2010. The revolving credit facility principal amount represents the total original borrowings available to us under the facility. |
| (3) | The senior secured credit facility bears interest, at our election, at the Alternative Base Rate (as defined in our credit agreement) plus a margin depending on our Leverage Ratio or LIBOR plus a margin depending on our Leverage Ratio. Interest is payable quarterly or after the end of the applicable interest period. |
The senior secured revolving credit facility is available for the issuance of up to $350 million of letters of credit and up to $150 million of swing line loans. No principal payments are due on the revolving credit facility until April 2, 2012, at which time any principal borrowings on a pro rata basis related to the $225 million of non-extended revolving credit facility commitments would become payable. No principal payments are due on the remaining $1.275 billion of extended revolving credit facility commitment until April 2, 2014. The credit agreement requires mandatory principal prepayments upon the occurrence of certain asset dispositions, recovery events, or as a result of exceeding certain leverage limits.
Our credit agreement permits us to complete acquisitions that meet all of the following conditions without obtaining prior approval: (1) the acquired company is involved in the manufacture, processing and distribution of food or packaging products or any other line of business in which we are currently engaged, (2) the net cash purchase price for any single acquisition is not greater than $500 million and not greater than $100 million if our leverage ratio is greater than 4.50 times, (3) we acquire at least 51% of the acquired entity, (4) the transaction is approved by the board of directors or shareholders, as appropriate, of the target and (5) after giving effect to such acquisition on a pro-forma basis, we would have been in compliance with all financial covenants. All other acquisitions must be approved in advance by the required lenders.
The senior secured credit facility contains limitations on liens, investments and the incurrence of additional indebtedness, prohibits certain dispositions of property and restricts certain payments, including dividends. There are no restrictions on these certain payments, including dividends, when our Leverage Ratio is below 4.50 times. The senior secured credit facility is secured by liens on substantially all of our domestic assets including the assets of our subsidiaries, but excluding the capital stock of subsidiaries of the former Dean Foods Company (Legacy Dean), and the real property owned by Legacy Dean and its subsidiaries.
The credit agreement contains standard default triggers, including without limitation: failure to maintain compliance with the financial and other covenants contained in the credit agreement, default on certain of our other debt, a change in control and certain other material adverse changes in our business. The credit agreement does not contain any requirements to maintain specific credit rating levels.
14
We are currently in compliance with all financial covenants.
At September 30, 2010, there were outstanding borrowings of $3.4 billion under our senior secured credit facility, which consisted of $3.0 billion in term loan borrowings and $463 million drawn under the revolver. At September 30, 2010, there were $173.9 million of letters of credit under the revolving line that were issued but undrawn. As of October 29, 2010, $88.2 million was borrowed under our senior secured revolving credit facility.
We incurred financing costs of $34.2 million in connection with the completion of the amended and restated senior secured credit facility of which $6.7 million was expensed in the second quarter of 2010. The capitalized deferred financing costs will be recorded as interest expense over the terms of their applicable instrument under the credit facility.
Dean Foods Company Senior Notes On May 17, 2006, we issued $500 million aggregate principal amount of 7.0% senior unsecured notes. The senior unsecured notes mature on June 1, 2016 and interest is payable on June 1 and December 1 of each year, beginning December 1, 2006. The indenture under which we issued the senior unsecured notes does not contain financial covenants but does contain covenants that, among other things, limit our ability to incur certain indebtedness, enter into sale-leaseback transactions and engage in mergers, consolidations and sales of all or substantially all of our assets. The carrying value at September 30, 2010 was $498.7 million.
Subsidiary Senior Notes The former Dean Foods Company (Legacy Dean) had certain senior notes outstanding at the time of its acquisition, of which one series ($142 million face value) remains outstanding with a maturity date of October 15, 2017. The carrying value of these outstanding notes at September 30, 2010 was $127.1 million at 6.90% interest. The related indenture does not contain financial covenants but it does contain certain restrictions, including a prohibition against Legacy Dean and its subsidiaries granting liens on certain of their real property interests and a prohibition against Legacy Dean granting liens on the stock of its subsidiaries. The subsidiary senior notes are not guaranteed by Dean Foods Company or Legacy Deans wholly-owned subsidiaries.
Receivables-Backed Facility We have a $600 million receivables securitization facility pursuant to which certain of our subsidiaries sell their accounts receivable to four wholly-owned entities intended to be bankruptcy-remote. The entities then transfer the receivables to third-party asset-backed commercial paper conduits sponsored by major financial institutions. The assets and liabilities of these four entities are fully reflected in our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, and the securitization is treated as a borrowing for accounting purposes.
On June 30, 2010, we amended the maximum leverage ratio covenant to permit a maximum leverage ratio of 5.50 from June 30, 2010 to March 31, 2011; 5.00 from June 30, 2011 to September 30, 2012; and 4.50 from December 31, 2012 thereafter. We also amended certain other terms, including, but not limited to, changes in the maximum purchase interest percentage and loss reserve floor; as well as extending the termination date of the 364-day facility to June 29, 2011. As a result of the amendment we incurred fees of approximately $0.6 million.
The total value of receivables sold to these entities as of September 30, 2010 was $818.5 million. During the first nine months of 2010, we borrowed and subsequently repaid $1.4 billion under this facility with no remaining drawn balance at September 30, 2010. The receivables-backed facility bears interest at a variable rate based upon commercial paper rates plus an applicable margin. Our ability to borrow under this facility is subject to a monthly borrowing base formula. This facility had $481.3 million of availability as of September 30, 2010, based on this formula.
Capital Lease Obligations and Other Capital lease obligations and other subsidiary debt includes various promissory notes for financing current year property and casualty insurance premiums, as well as the purchase of property, plant and equipment and capital lease obligations. The various promissory notes payable provide for interest at varying rates and are payable in monthly installments of principal and interest until maturity when the remaining principal balances are due. Capital lease obligations represent machinery and equipment financing obligations, which are payable in monthly installments of principal and interest and are collateralized by the related assets financed. See Note 11.
Alpro Revolving Credit Facility On July 2, 2009, Alpro N.V. entered into a two year multi-currency revolving credit facility for borrowings in an amount not to exceed 20 million (or its currency equivalent). In December 2009, we reduced the facility to an amount not to exceed 10 million (or its currency equivalent). The facility is unsecured and is guaranteed by Dean Foods Company and various Alpro N.V. subsidiaries. Proceeds under the facility are for working capital and other general corporate purposes of Alpro N.V. The subsidiary revolving credit facility will be available for the issuance of up to 1 million of letters of credit. No principal payments are due under the subsidiary revolving credit facility until maturity on July 2, 2011. At September 30, 2010, there were no outstanding borrowings under this facility.
15
Interest Rate Agreements See Note 6 for information related to interest rate swap arrangements associated with our debt.
Guarantor Information On May 17, 2006, we issued $500 million aggregate principal amount of 7.0% senior notes. The senior notes are unsecured obligations and are fully and unconditionally, joint and severally guaranteed by substantially all of our wholly-owned U.S. subsidiaries other than our receivables securitization subsidiaries.
The following unaudited Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements present the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of Dean Foods Company (Parent), the wholly-owned subsidiary guarantors of the senior notes and separately the combined results of the wholly-owned subsidiaries that are not a party to the guarantees. The wholly-owned non-guarantor subsidiaries reflect certain foreign and other operations in addition to our receivables securitization subsidiaries. We do not allocate interest expense from the receivables-backed facility to the receivables securitization subsidiaries. Therefore, the interest costs related to this facility are reflected within the guarantor financial information presented.
16
| Unaudited Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2010 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Parent | Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Non- Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Eliminations | Consolidated Totals |
||||||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Current assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 18,109 | $ | 7,295 | $ | 76,696 | $ | | $ | 102,100 | ||||||||||
| Receivables, net |
| 22,938 | 860,803 | | 883,741 | |||||||||||||||
| Income tax receivable |
55,360 | | 108 | | 55,468 | |||||||||||||||
| Inventories, net |
| 441,926 | 30,681 | | 472,607 | |||||||||||||||
| Intercompany receivables |
198,203 | 4,169,686 | 740,486 | (5,108,375 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
| Other current assets |
119,116 | 81,513 | 16,203 | | 216,832 | |||||||||||||||
| Total current assets |
390,788 | 4,723,358 | 1,724,977 | (5,108,375 | ) | 1,730,748 | ||||||||||||||
| Property, plant and equipment, net |
189 | 1,866,974 | 216,536 | | 2,083,699 | |||||||||||||||
| Goodwill |
| 3,095,954 | 170,132 | | 3,266,086 | |||||||||||||||
| Identifiable intangible and other assets |
72,643 | 616,925 | 145,918 | | 835,486 | |||||||||||||||
| Investment in subsidiaries |
9,299,825 | | | (9,299,825 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
| Total |
$ | 9,763,445 | $ | 10,303,211 | $ | 2,257,563 | $ | (14,408,200 | ) | $ | 7,916,019 | |||||||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Current liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
$ | 140,863 | $ | 1,000,980 | $ | 78,567 | $ | | $ | 1,220,410 | ||||||||||
| Intercompany notes |
3,538,641 | 15,638 | 1,554,096 | (5,108,375 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
| Current portion of debt |
159,190 | 8,156 | 253 | | 167,599 | |||||||||||||||
| Total current liabilities |
3,838,694 | 1,024,774 | 1,632,916 | (5,108,375 | ) | 1,388,009 | ||||||||||||||
| Long-term debt |
3,789,803 | 127,564 | 648 | | 3,918,015 | |||||||||||||||
| Other long-term liabilities |
627,817 | 354,075 | 105,281 | | 1,087,173 | |||||||||||||||
| Stockholders equity: |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Dean Foods Company stockholders equity |
1,507,131 | 8,796,798 | 503,027 | (9,299,825 | ) | 1,507,131 | ||||||||||||||
| Non-controlling interest |
| | 15,691 | | 15,691 | |||||||||||||||
| Total stockholders equity |
1,507,131 | 8,796,798 | 518,718 | (9,299,825 | ) | 1,522,822 | ||||||||||||||
| Total |
$ | 9,763,445 | $ | 10,303,211 | $ | 2,257,563 | $ | (14,408,200 | ) | $ | 7,916,019 | |||||||||
17
| Unaudited Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2009 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Parent | Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Non- Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Eliminations | Consolidated Totals |
||||||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Current assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 9,665 | $ | | $ | 35,525 | $ | | 45,190 | |||||||||||
| Receivables, net |
469 | 35,001 | 836,363 | | 871,833 | |||||||||||||||
| Income tax receivable |
19,329 | | 105 | | 19,434 | |||||||||||||||
| Inventories, net |
| 408,431 | 27,630 | | 436,061 | |||||||||||||||
| Intercompany receivables |
2,252,463 | 5,325,673 | 723,109 | (8,301,245 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
| Assets of discontinued operations held for sale |
| | 30,088 | | 30,088 | |||||||||||||||
| Other current assets |
155,267 | 71,277 | 18,444 | | 244,988 | |||||||||||||||
| Total current assets |
2,437,193 | 5,840,382 | 1,671,264 | (8,301,245 | ) | 1,647,594 | ||||||||||||||
| Property, plant and equipment, net |
500 | 1,868,458 | 233,295 | | 2,102,253 | |||||||||||||||
| Goodwill |
| 3,100,652 | 172,162 | | 3,272,814 | |||||||||||||||
| Identifiable intangible and other assets |
50,796 | 616,616 | 153,868 | | 821,280 | |||||||||||||||
| Investment in subsidiaries |
9,009,741 | | | (9,009,741 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
| Total |
$ | 11,498,230 | $ | 11,426,108 | $ | 2,230,589 | $ | (17,310,986 | ) | $ | 7,843,941 | |||||||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Current liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
$ | 214,717 | $ | 930,933 | $ | 79,367 | $ | | $ | 1,225,017 | ||||||||||
| Intercompany notes |
5,278,204 | 1,520,421 | 1,502,620 | (8,301,245 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
| Current portion of debt |
243,000 | 4,843 | 509 | | 248,352 | |||||||||||||||
| Liabilities of discontinued operations held for sale |
| | 9,045 | | 9,045 | |||||||||||||||
| Total current liabilities |
5,735,921 | 2,456,197 | 1,591,541 | (8,301,245 | ) | 1,482,414 | ||||||||||||||
| Long-term debt |
3,852,533 | 127,573 | 521 | | 3,980,627 | |||||||||||||||
| Other long-term liabilities |
557,830 | 345,087 | 110,751 | | 1,013,668 | |||||||||||||||
| Stockholders equity: |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Dean Foods Company stockholders equity |
1,351,946 | 8,497,251 | 512,490 | (9,009,741 | ) | 1,351,946 | ||||||||||||||
| Non-controlling interest |
| | 15,286 | | 15,286 | |||||||||||||||
| Total stockholders equity |
1,351,946 | 8,497,251 | 527,776 | (9,009,741 | ) | 1,367,232 | ||||||||||||||
| Total |
$ | 11,498,230 | $ | 11,426,108 | $ | 2,230,589 | $ | (17,310,986 | ) | $ | 7,843,941 | |||||||||
18
| Unaudited Condensed Consolidating Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2010 |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Parent | Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Non- Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Eliminations | Consolidated Totals |
||||||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales |
$ | | $ | 2,966,595 | $ | 87,535 | $ | | $ | 3,054,130 | ||||||||||
| Cost of sales |
| 2,254,171 | 50,330 | | 2,304,501 | |||||||||||||||
| Gross profit |
| 712,424 | 37,205 | | 749,629 | |||||||||||||||
| Selling and distribution |
| 466,306 | 24,848 | | 491,154 | |||||||||||||||
| General and administrative |
3,023 | 142,984 | 11,698 | | 157,705 | |||||||||||||||
| Facility closing and reorganization costs |
| 8,253 | | | 8,253 | |||||||||||||||
| Interest expense |
61,692 | 2,351 | 261 | | 64,304 | |||||||||||||||
| Other (income) expense, net |
(2,949 | ) | 3,670 | (338 | ) | | 383 | |||||||||||||
| Income from subsidiaries |
(89,596 | ) | | | 89,596 | | ||||||||||||||
| Income from continuing operations before income taxes |
27,830 | 88,860 | 736 | (89,596 | ) | 27,830 | ||||||||||||||
| Income taxes |
10,653 | 34,015 | 74 | (34,089 | ) | 10,653 | ||||||||||||||
| Income from continuing operations |
17,177 | 54,845 | 662 | (55,507 | ) | 17,177 | ||||||||||||||
| Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax |
(1,577 | ) | | (1,577 | ) | 1,577 | (1,577 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of tax |
6,357 | | 6,357 | (6,357 | ) | 6,357 | ||||||||||||||
| Net income |
21,957 | 54,845 | 5,442 | (60,287 | ) | 21,957 | ||||||||||||||
| Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest |
2,339 | | 2,339 | (2,339 | ) | 2,339 | ||||||||||||||
| Net income attributable to Dean Foods Company |
$ | 24,296 | $ | 54,845 | $ | 7,781 | $ | (62,626 | ) | $ | 24,296 | |||||||||
| Unaudited Condensed Consolidating Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2009 |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Parent | Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Non- Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Eliminations | Consolidated Totals |
||||||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales |
$ | | $ | 2,676,988 | $ | 85,721 | $ | | $ | 2,762,709 | ||||||||||
| Cost of sales |
| 1,925,040 | 52,136 | | 1,977,176 | |||||||||||||||
| Gross profit |
| 751,948 | 33,585 | | 785,533 | |||||||||||||||
| Selling and distribution |
| 446,441 | 26,020 | | 472,461 | |||||||||||||||
| General and administrative |
3,707 | 154,864 | 10,680 | | 169,251 | |||||||||||||||
| Facility closing and reorganization costs |
| 6,303 | | | 6,303 | |||||||||||||||
| Interest expense |
56,231 | 2,271 | 1,006 | | 59,508 | |||||||||||||||
| Other (income) expense, net |
(2,760 | ) | 4,253 | (977 | ) | | 516 | |||||||||||||
| Income from subsidiaries |
(134,672 | ) | | | 134,672 | | ||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes |
77,494 | 137,816 | (3,144 | ) | (134,672 | ) | 77,494 | |||||||||||||
| Income taxes |
31,368 | 55,785 | (1,220 | ) | (54,565 | ) | 31,368 | |||||||||||||
| Income (loss) from continuing operations |
46,126 | 82,031 | (1,924 | ) | (80,107 | ) | 46,126 | |||||||||||||
| Income from discontinued operations, net of tax |
978 | | 978 | (978 | ) | 978 | ||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) |
47,104 | 82,031 | (946 | ) | (81,085 | ) | 47,104 | |||||||||||||
| Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest |
2,549 | | 2,549 | (2,549 | ) | 2,549 | ||||||||||||||
| Net income attributable to Dean Foods Company |
$ | 49,653 | $ | 82,031 | $ | 1,603 | $ | (83,634 | ) | $ | 49,653 | |||||||||
19
| Unaudited Condensed Consolidating Statements of Income for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Parent | Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Non- Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Eliminations | Consolidated Totals |
||||||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales |
$ | | $ | 8,699,240 | $ | 270,686 | $ | | $ | 8,969,926 | ||||||||||
| Cost of sales |
| 6,563,034 | 158,046 | | 6,721,080 | |||||||||||||||
| Gross profit |
| 2,136,206 | 112,640 | | 2,248,846 | |||||||||||||||
| Selling and distribution |
| 1,349,005 | 72,581 | | 1,421,586 | |||||||||||||||
| General and administrative |
5,242 | 432,265 | 36,256 | | 473,763 | |||||||||||||||
| Facility closing and reorganization costs |
| 16,313 | | | 16,313 | |||||||||||||||
| Interest expense |
169,669 | 7,203 | 870 | | 177,742 | |||||||||||||||
| Other (income) expense, net |
(5,208 | ) | 6,104 | (998 | ) | | (102 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Income from subsidiaries |
(329,247 | ) | | | 329,247 | | ||||||||||||||
| Income from continuing operations before income taxes |
159,544 | 325,316 | 3,931 | (329,247 | ) | 159,544 | ||||||||||||||
| Income taxes |
59,095 | 120,497 | 396 | (120,893 | ) | 59,095 | ||||||||||||||
| Income from continuing operations |
100,449 | 204,819 | 3,535 | (208,354 | ) | 100,449 | ||||||||||||||
| Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax |
(2,919 | ) | (121 | ) | (2,798 | ) | 2,919 | (2,919 | ) | |||||||||||
| Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of tax |
8,194 | | 8,194 | (8,194 | ) | 8,194 | ||||||||||||||
| Net income |
105,724 | 204,698 | 8,931 | (213,629 | ) | 105,724 | ||||||||||||||
| Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest |
6,511 | | 6,511 | (6,511 | ) | 6,511 | ||||||||||||||
| Net income attributable to Dean Foods Company |
$ | 112,235 | $ | 204,698 | $ | 15,442 | $ | (220,140 | ) | $ | 112,235 | |||||||||
| Unaudited Condensed Consolidating Statements of Income for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Parent | Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Non- Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Eliminations | Consolidated Totals |
||||||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales |
$ | | $ | 8,033,918 | $ | 90,117 | $ | | $ | 8,124,035 | ||||||||||
| Cost of sales |
| 5,763,785 | 57,540 | | 5,821,325 | |||||||||||||||
| Gross profit |
| 2,270,133 | 32,577 | | 2,302,710 | |||||||||||||||
| Selling and distribution |
| 1,300,273 | 32,358 | | 1,332,631 | |||||||||||||||
| General and administrative |
10,982 | 432,796 | 13,362 | | 457,140 | |||||||||||||||
| Facility closing and reorganization costs |
| 25,965 | | | 25,965 | |||||||||||||||
| Interest expense |
174,756 | 11,632 | 1,374 | | 187,762 | |||||||||||||||
| Other (income) expense, net |
(15,167 | ) | 11,229 | (448 | ) | | (4,386 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Income from subsidiaries |
(474,169 | ) | | | 474,169 | | ||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes |
303,598 | 488,238 | (14,069 | ) | (474,169 | ) | 303,598 | |||||||||||||
| Income taxes |
119,056 | 191,463 | (5,461 | ) | (186,002 | ) | 119,056 | |||||||||||||
| Income (loss) from continuing operations |
184,542 | 296,775 | (8,608 | ) | (288,167 | ) | 184,542 | |||||||||||||
| Income from discontinued operations, net of tax |
316 | | 316 | (316 | ) | 316 | ||||||||||||||
| Loss on sale of discontinued operations, net of tax |
(238 | ) | (238 | ) | | 238 | (238 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) |
184,620 | 296,537 | (8,292 | ) | (288,245 | ) | 184,620 | |||||||||||||
| Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest |
5,422 | | 5,422 | (5,422 | ) | 5,422 | ||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) attributable to Dean Foods Company |
$ | 190,042 | $ | 296,537 | $ | (2,870 | ) | $ | (293,667 | ) | $ | 190,042 | ||||||||
20
| Unaudited Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 |
||||||||||||||||
| Parent | Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Non- Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Consolidated Totals |
|||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities - continuing operations |
$ | 131,138 | $ | 263,165 | $ | (15,010 | ) | $ | 379,293 | |||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations |
| | 8,890 | 8,890 | ||||||||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
131,138 | 263,165 | (6,120 | ) | 388,183 | |||||||||||
| Payments for property, plant and equipment |
(401 | ) | (173,633 | ) | (6,523 | ) | (180,557 | ) | ||||||||
| Proceeds from sale of fixed assets |
| 3,770 | 37 | 3,807 | ||||||||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities - continuing operations |
(401 | ) | (169,863 | ) | (6,486 | ) | (176,750 | ) | ||||||||
| Net cash provided by investing activities - discontinued operations |
| | 24,795 | 24,795 | ||||||||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
(401 | ) | (169,863 | ) | 18,309 | (151,955 | ) | |||||||||
| Repayment of debt |
(94,475 | ) | (10,113 | ) | (133 | ) | (104,721 | ) | ||||||||
| Proceeds from senior secured revolver |
2,875,580 | | | 2,875,580 | ||||||||||||
| Payments for senior secured revolver |
(2,927,780 | ) | | | (2,927,780 | ) | ||||||||||
| Proceeds from receivables-backed facility |
| | 1,440,000 | 1,440,000 | ||||||||||||
| Payments for receivables-backed facility |
| | (1,440,000 | ) | (1,440,000 | ) | ||||||||||
| Payment of deferred financing costs |
(34,233 | ) | | | (34,233 | ) | ||||||||||
| Capital contribution from non-controlling interest |
| | 6,916 | 6,916 | ||||||||||||
| Tax savings on share-based compensation |
275 | | | 275 | ||||||||||||
| Issuance of common stock, net of share repurchases for withholding taxes |
3,298 | | | 3,298 | ||||||||||||
| Net change in intercompany balances |
55,042 | (75,894 | ) | 20,852 | | |||||||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities - continuing operations |
(122,293 | ) | (86,007 | ) | 27,635 | (180,665 | ) | |||||||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
| | 1,347 | 1,347 | ||||||||||||
| Increase in cash and cash equivalents |
8,444 | 7,295 | 41,171 | 56,910 | ||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
9,665 | | 35,525 | 45,190 | ||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 18,109 | $ | 7,295 | $ | 76,696 | $ | 102,100 | ||||||||
21
| Unaudited Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 |
||||||||||||||||
| Parent | Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Non- Guarantor Subsidiaries |
Consolidated Totals |
|||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities continuing operations |
$ | 173,218 | $ | 241,065 | $ | 86,654 | $ | 500,937 | ||||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities discontinued operations |
| (238 | ) | 1,998 | 1,760 | |||||||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities |
173,218 | 240,827 | 88,652 | 502,697 | ||||||||||||
| Payments for property, plant and equipment |
(1,044 | ) | (166,373 | ) | (3,450 | ) | (170,867 | ) | ||||||||
| Payments for acquisitions, net of cash received |
(431,716 | ) | (59,984 | ) | | (491,700 | ) | |||||||||
| Proceeds from sale of fixed assets |
| 5,791 | | 5,791 | ||||||||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities continuing operations |
(432,760 | ) | (220,566 | ) | (3,450 | ) | (656,776 | ) | ||||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities discontinued operations |
| | (409 | ) | (409 | ) | ||||||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities |
(432,760 | ) | (220,566 | ) | (3,859 | ) | (657,185 | ) | ||||||||
| Repayment of debt |
(126,000 | ) | (140,776 | ) | | (266,776 | ) | |||||||||
| Proceeds from senior secured revolver |
2,536,200 | | | 2,536,200 | ||||||||||||
| Payments for senior secured revolver |
(2,271,300 | ) | | | (2,271,300 | ) | ||||||||||
| Proceeds from receivables-backed facility |
| | 1,509,728 | 1,509,728 | ||||||||||||
| Payments for receivables-backed facility |
| | (1,809,728 | ) | (1,809,728 | ) | ||||||||||
| Capital contribution from non-controlling interest |
| | 8,788 | 8,788 | ||||||||||||
| Issuance of common stock, net of share repurchases for withholding taxes |
450,385 | | | 450,385 | ||||||||||||
| Net change in intercompany balances |
(339,125 | ) | 113,514 | 225,611 | | |||||||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities continuing operations |
250,160 | (27,262 | ) | (65,601 | ) | 157,297 | ||||||||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
| 1 | 9 | 10 | ||||||||||||
| Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
(9,382 | ) | (7,000 | ) | 19,201 | 2,819 | ||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
9,391 | 20,962 | 1,304 | 31,657 | ||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 9 | $ | 13,962 | $ | 20,505 | $ | 34,476 | ||||||||
22
6. Derivative Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements
Derivatives
Interest Rates We have interest rate swap agreements in place that have been designated as cash flow hedges against variable interest rate exposure on a portion of our debt, with the objective of minimizing the impact of interest rate fluctuations and stabilizing cash flows. These swap agreements protect against interest rate fluctuations on our senior credit facility by fixing the LIBOR interest rates specified in the senior secured credit facility at the interest rates noted below until the indicated expiration dates of these interest rate swap agreements.
The following table summarizes our various interest rate agreements as of September 30, 2010:
| Fixed Interest Rates |
Expiration Date | Notional Amounts | ||||||
| (In millions) | ||||||||
| 4.07% to 4.27% |
December 2010 | $ | 450 | |||||
| 4.91%(1) |
March 2011 2012 | 1,500 | ||||||
| 2.70% to 2.89%(2) |
March 2017 | 350 | ||||||
| (1) | On March 31, 2010, $800 million of notional amounts of the swap agreements expired. The notional amounts of the swap agreements further decrease by $250 million on March 31, 2011, and the remaining balance on March 31, 2012. |
| (2) | In August 2010, we entered into forward starting interest rate swap agreements that have an effective date of March 30, 2012. |
These swaps are recorded as an asset or liability in our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value, with an offset to accumulated other comprehensive income to the extent the hedge is effective. Derivative gains and losses included in other comprehensive income are reclassified into earnings as the underlying transaction occurs. Any ineffectiveness in our hedges is recorded as an adjustment to interest expense. There was no hedge ineffectiveness for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009.
We are exposed to market risk under these arrangements due to the possibility of interest rates on our senior secured credit facility rising above the rates on our interest rate swap agreements. Credit risk under these arrangements is believed to be remote as the counterparties to our interest rate swap agreements are major financial institutions. If any of the counterparties to our hedging arrangements become unable to fulfill their obligation to us, we may lose the financial benefits of these arrangements.
Commodities We are exposed to commodity price fluctuations, including milk, organic and non-genetically modified (non-GMO) soybeans, butterfat, sweeteners and other commodity costs used in the manufacturing, packaging and distribution of our products; including utilities, natural gas, resin and diesel fuel. In order to secure adequate supplies of materials and bring greater stability to the cost of ingredients and their related manufacturing, packaging and distribution, we routinely enter into forward purchase contracts and other purchase arrangements with suppliers. Under the forward purchase contracts, we commit to purchasing agreed-upon quantities of ingredients and commodities at agreed-upon prices at specified future dates. The outstanding purchase commitment for these commodities at any point in time typically ranges from one months to one years anticipated requirements, depending on the ingredient or commodity. These contracts are considered normal purchases and sales. In addition to entering into forward purchase contracts, from time to time we may purchase exchange-traded commodity futures contracts for raw materials that are ingredients of our products or components of such ingredients. We did not have any material outstanding commodity-related financial instruments at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
Although we may utilize forward purchase contracts and other instruments to mitigate the risks related to commodity price fluctuation, such strategies do not fully mitigate commodity price risk. Adverse movements in commodity prices over the terms of the contracts or instruments could decrease the economic benefits we derive from these strategies.
Foreign Currency Sales in foreign countries, as well as certain expenses related to those sales, are transacted in currencies other than our reporting currency, the U.S. dollar. Our foreign currency exchange rate risk is primarily limited to the British Pound and the Euro. We may, from time to time, employ derivative financial instruments to manage our exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency rates or enter into forward currency exchange contracts to hedge our net investment and intercompany payable or receivable balances in foreign operations.
23
In June 2009, in connection with our acquisition of Alpro, we entered into a forward contract to purchase 325.0 million. The forward contract was entered into in order to hedge the impact on the purchase price resulting from foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. The forward contract was not designated as a hedging instrument. In July 2009, the acquisition closed, and the foreign currency forward contract was settled, resulting in a loss of $900,000 and gain of $4.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively, within other income.
We did not have any outstanding foreign currency related financial instruments at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009.
As of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, our derivatives recorded at fair value in our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets were:
| Derivative Assets | Derivative Liabilities | |||||||||||||||
| September 30, 2010 |
December 31, 2009 |
September 30, 2010 |
December 31, 2009 |
|||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
| Derivatives designated as Hedging Instruments |
||||||||||||||||
| Interest rate swap contracts current(1) |
$ | | $ | | $ | 67,337 | $ | 90,194 | ||||||||
| Interest rate swap contracts noncurrent(2) |
| | 35,524 | 42,262 | ||||||||||||
| Commodities contracts current(1) |
343 | | | | ||||||||||||
| Derivatives not designated as Hedging Instruments |
||||||||||||||||
| Commodities contracts current(1) |
233 | | | | ||||||||||||
| Total derivatives |
$ | 576 | $ | | $ | 102,861 | $ | 132,456 | ||||||||
| (1) | Derivative assets and liabilities that have settlement dates equal to or less than 12 months from the respective balance sheet date were included in other current assets and accounts payable and accrued expenses, respectively, in our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. |
| (2) | Derivative liabilities that have settlement dates greater than 12 months from the respective balance sheet date were included in other long-term liabilities in our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. |
Losses on derivatives designated as cash flow hedges reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income into income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 were:
| Three Months Ended September 30 |
Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|||||||||||||||
| 2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
| Interest rate swap contracts(1) |
$ | 21,232 | $ | 29,753 | $ | 74,417 | $ | 81,542 | ||||||||
| (1) | Recorded in interest expense in our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. |
Based on current interest rates, we estimate that $67.3 million of hedging activity will be reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income into interest expense within the next 12 months.
24
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. As a basis for considering assumptions, we follow a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:
| | Level 1 Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets. |
| | Level 2 Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active and model-derived valuations, in which all significant inputs are observable in active markets. |
| | Level 3 Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions. |
A summary of our derivative assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2010 is as follows (in thousands):
| Fair Value as of September 30, 2010 |
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | |||||||||||||
| Asset Commodities contracts |
$ | 576 | $ | | $ | 576 | $ | | ||||||||
| Liability Interest rate swap contracts |
102,861 | | 102,861 | | ||||||||||||
We hold certain deferred compensation assets that are held at fair value. A summary of these assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2010 is as follows (in thousands):
| Fair Value as of September 30, 2010 |
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | |||||||||||||
| Money market |
$ | 3,441 | $ | | $ | 3,441 | $ | | ||||||||
| Mutual funds |
1,024 | | 1,024 | | ||||||||||||
Because the interest rates on our senior secured credit facility and certain other debt are variable, their fair values approximate their carrying values. The fair values of our Dean Foods Company senior notes and our subsidiary senior notes were based on quoted market prices. The following table presents the carrying value and fair value of our senior and subsidiary senior notes at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009:
| September 30, 2010 | December 31, 2009 | |||||||||||||||
| Carrying Value |
Fair Value | Carrying Value |
Fair Value | |||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
| Dean Foods Company senior notes |
$ | 498,718 | $ | 490,625 | $ | 498,584 | $ | 490,000 | ||||||||
| Subsidiary senior notes |
127,122 | 133,835 | 126,027 | 135,255 | ||||||||||||
Due to their near-term maturities, the carrying amounts of accounts receivable and accounts payable are considered equivalent to fair value.
7. Common Stock and Share-Based Compensation
Public Offering of Equity Securities In May 2009, we issued and sold 25.4 million shares of our common stock in a public offering. We received net proceeds of $444.7 million from the offering. The net proceeds from the offering were used to repay the $122.8 million aggregate principal amount of our subsidiarys 6.625% senior notes due May 15, 2009, and indebtedness under our receivables-backed facility.
25
Stock Options The following table summarizes stock option activity during the first nine months of 2010:
| Options | Weighted Average Exercise Price |
Weighted Average Contractual Life (Years) |
Aggregate Intrinsic Value |
|||||||||||||
| Options outstanding at December 31, 2009 |
22,218,381 | $ | 20.52 | |||||||||||||
| Granted |
1,880,491 | 13.97 | ||||||||||||||
| Cancelled or forfeited(1) |
(972,493 | ) | 22.75 | |||||||||||||
| Exercised |
(765,761 | ) | 9.06 | |||||||||||||
| Options outstanding at September 30, 2010 |
22,360,618 | 20.26 | 5.30 | $ | 695,923 | |||||||||||
| Options exercisable at September 30, 2010 |
17,494,818 | 20.65 | 4.42 | $ | 678,288 | |||||||||||
| (1) | Pursuant to the terms of our stock option plans, options that are cancelled or forfeited may be available for future grants. |
We recognize share-based compensation expense for stock options ratably over the vesting period. The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes valuation model. The following weighted average assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of grants issued during these periods:
| Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||||||
| 2010 | 2009 | |||||||
| Expected volatility |
34 | % | 33 | % | ||||
| Expected dividend yield |
0 | % | 0 | % | ||||
| Expected option term |
5 years | 4.75 years | ||||||
| Risk-free rate of return |
1.46 2.59 | % | 2.37 | % | ||||
Restricted Stock Units The following table summarizes restricted stock unit activity during the first nine months of 2010:
| Employees | Directors | Total | ||||||||||
| Stock units outstanding at December 31, 2009 |
2,397,140 | 65,120 | 2,462,260 | |||||||||
| Stock units issued |
1,336,313 | 18,006 | 1,354,319 | |||||||||
| Shares issued upon vesting of stock units |
(494,916 | ) | (21,743 | ) | (516,659 | ) | ||||||
| Stock units cancelled or forfeited(1) |
(395,872 | ) | | (395,872 | ) | |||||||
| Stock units outstanding at September 30, 2010 |
2,842,665 | 61,383 | 2,904,048 | |||||||||
| Weighted average grant date fair value |
$ | 19.07 | $ | 15.97 | $ | 19.02 | ||||||
| (1) | Pursuant to the terms of our stock unit plans, employees have the option of forfeiting stock units to cover their minimum statutory tax withholding when shares are issued. Stock units that are cancelled or forfeited become available for future grants. |
Share-Based Compensation Expense The following table summarizes the share-based compensation expense recognized during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009:
| Three Months Ended September 30 |
Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|||||||||||||||
| 2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
| Stock Options |
$ | 3,786 | $ | 5,593 | $ | 12,332 | $ | 16,715 | ||||||||
| Stock Units |
5,483 | 4,520 | 16,476 | 12,794 | ||||||||||||
| Total |
$ | 9,269 | $ | 10,113 | $ | 28,808 | $ | 29,509 | ||||||||
Cash Performance Units In February 2010, we began granting awards of cash performance units (CPUs) as part of our long-term incentive compensation program under the terms of our 2007 Stock Incentive Plan (the 2007 Plan). The CPU awards are designed to link compensation of certain executive officers and other key employees to our performance over a three-year period. The performance metric, as defined in the award, is the performance of our stock price relative to that of a peer group of companies. The range of payout under the award is between 0% and 200% and is payable in cash at the end of the performance period.
26
| Units | ||||
| Outstanding at December 31, 2009 |
| |||
| Granted |
12,618,001 | |||
| Converted/paid |
| |||
| Forfeited |
(244,000 | ) | ||
| Outstanding at September 30, 2010 |
12,374,001 | |||
| Vested at September 30, 2010 |
| |||
We recognized $0.8 million in compensation expense during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and recorded a corresponding liability which is recorded in other long-term liabilities in our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The fair value of the awards will be re-measured at each reporting period. Based on the current fair value, as of September 30, 2010, total unrecognized compensation expense related to the CPU awards was $2.3 million.
8. Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period. Diluted earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and the effect of all dilutive common stock equivalents outstanding during each period. The following table reconciles the numerators and denominators used in the computations of both basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS):
| Three Months Ended September 30 |
Nine Months
Ended September 30 |
|||||||||||||||
| 2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
| (In thousands, except share data) | ||||||||||||||||
| Basic EPS computation: |
||||||||||||||||
| Numerator: |
||||||||||||||||
| Income from continuing operations |
$ | 17,177 | $ | 46,126 | $ | 100,449 | $ | 184,542 | ||||||||
| Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest |
2,339 | 2,549 | 6,511 | 5,422 | ||||||||||||
| Income from continuing operations attributable to Dean Foods Company |
$ | 19,516 | $ | 48,675 | $ | 106,960 | $ | 189,964 | ||||||||
| Denominator: |
||||||||||||||||
| Average common shares |
182,118,506 | 180,352,408 | 181,666,251 | 167,756,880 | ||||||||||||
| Basic EPS from continuing operations attributable to Dean Foods Company |
$ | 0.11 | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.59 | $ | 1.13 | ||||||||
| Diluted EPS computation: |
||||||||||||||||
| Numerator: |
||||||||||||||||
| Income from continuing operations |
$ | 17,177 | $ | 46,126 | $ | 100,449 | $ | 184,542 | ||||||||
| Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest |
2,339 | 2,549 | 6,511 | 5,422 | ||||||||||||
| Income from continuing operations attributable to Dean Foods Company |
$ | 19,516 | $ | 48,675 | $ | 106,960 | $ | 189,964 | ||||||||
| Denominator: |
||||||||||||||||
| Average common shares basic |
182,118,506 | 180,352,408 | 181,666,251 | 167,756,880 | ||||||||||||
| Stock option conversion(1) |
137,323 | 2,513,644 | 730,842 | 2,610,214 | ||||||||||||
| Stock units(2) |
66,768 | 199,963 | 441,980 | 326,254 | ||||||||||||
| Average common shares diluted |
182,322,597 | 183,066,015 | 182,839,073 | 170,693,348 | ||||||||||||
| Diluted EPS from continuing operations attributable to Dean Foods Company |
$ | 0.11 | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.58 | $ | 1.11 | ||||||||
| (1)Anti-dilutive common shares excluded |
21,682,740 | 13,144,671 | 19,749,866 | 12,726,534 | ||||||||||||
| (2)Anti-dilutive stock units excluded |
1,466,850 | 1,046,079 | 164,971 | 108,301 | ||||||||||||
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9. Employee Retirement and Postretirement Benefits
We sponsor various defined benefit and defined contribution retirement plans, including various employee savings and profit sharing plans, and contribute to various multi-employer pension plans on behalf of our employees. Substantially all full-time union and non-union employees who have completed one or more years of service and have met other requirements pursuant to the plans are eligible to participate in one or more of these plans.
Defined Benefit Plans The benefits under our defined benefit plans are based on years of service and employee compensation.
| Three Months Ended September 30 |
Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|||||||||||||||
| 2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
| Components of net periodic pension cost: |
||||||||||||||||
| Service cost |
$ | 683 | $ | 721 | $ | 2,049 | $ | 2,163 | ||||||||
| Interest cost |
4,152 | 4,208 | 12,456 | 12,624 | ||||||||||||
| Expected return on plan assets |
(4,121 | ) | (3,494 | ) | (12,363 | ) | (10,482 | ) | ||||||||
| Recognized settlement gain |
| (9 | ) | | (28 | ) | ||||||||||
| Amortizations: |
||||||||||||||||
| Unrecognized transition obligation |
28 | 28 | 84 | 84 | ||||||||||||
| Prior service cost |
179 | 231 | 537 | 694 | ||||||||||||
| Unrecognized net loss |
2,285 | 3,023 | 6,855 | 9,069 | ||||||||||||
| Net periodic benefit cost |
$ | 3,206 | $ | 4,708 | $ | 9,618 | $ | 14,124 | ||||||||
Postretirement Benefits Certain of our subsidiaries provide health care benefits to certain retirees who are covered under specific group contracts.
| Three Months Ended September 30 |
Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|||||||||||||||
| 2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
| Components of net periodic benefit cost: |
||||||||||||||||
| Service cost |
$ | 6 | $ | 13 | $ | 18 | $ | 39 | ||||||||
| Interest cost |
242 | 234 | 726 | 702 | ||||||||||||
| Amortizations: |
||||||||||||||||
| Prior service cost |
(16 | ) | (84 | ) | (48 | ) | (251 | ) | ||||||||
| Unrecognized net loss |
131 | 265 | 393 | 795 | ||||||||||||
| Net periodic benefit cost |
$ | 363 | $ | 428 | $ | 1,089 | $ | 1,285 | ||||||||
During the three months ended September 30, 2010, there was a decrease in our anticipated pension plan contributions of approximately $2.1 million. We expect to contribute approximately $9.9 million to the pension plans and approximately $2.1 million to the postretirement health plans in 2010.
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10. Facility Closing and Reorganization Costs
Approved plans within our multi-year initiatives and related charges are summarized as follows:
| Three Months Ended September 30 |
Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|||||||||||||||
| 2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
| Closure of facilities at Fresh Dairy Direct-Morningstar(1) |
$ | 8,216 | $ | 6,289 | $ | 11,776 | $ | 25,904 | ||||||||
| Workforce reductions within Fresh Dairy Direct-Morningstar(2) |
| | 4,500 | | ||||||||||||
| Other |
37 | 14 | 37 | 61 | ||||||||||||
| Total |
$ | 8,253 | $ | 6,303 | $ | 16,313 | $ | 25,965 | ||||||||
| (1) | Charges in 2010 and 2009 relate to the previously announced facility closures in Flint, Michigan; Lincoln, Nebraska; Portsmouth, Virginia; Kingsport, Tennessee and Belleville, Pennsylvania. Charges in 2010 also include a facility closure in Florence, South Carolina which was approved and announced in August 2010. We expect to incur additional charges related to these facility closures of approximately $2.2 million, related to shutdown and other costs. As we continue the evaluation of our supply chain, it is likely that we will close additional facilities in the future. |
| (2) | Charges in 2010 relate to a plan to reduce the workforce within our Fresh Dairy Direct-Morningstar segment impacting approximately 350 to 400 positions. Implementation began during the second quarter of 2010 and will be carried out over the balance of the year. The reduction in workforce will affect employees across the country. The workforce reduction costs related to this plan are part of an existing benefit arrangement; therefore, the full amount of expected severance benefits was accrued during the second quarter of 2010. |
Activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 with respect to facility closing and reorganization costs is summarized below and includes items expensed as incurred:
| Accrued Charges at December 31, 2009 |
Charges | Payments | Accrued Charges at September 30, 2010 |
|||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
| Cash charges: |
||||||||||||||||
| Workforce reduction costs |
$ | 2,319 | $ | 7,027 | $ | (3,967 | ) | $ | 5,379 | |||||||
| Shutdown costs |
23 | 2,425 | (1,932 | ) | 516 | |||||||||||
| Lease obligations after shutdown |
| 212 | (212 | ) | | |||||||||||
| Other |
19 | 346 | (360 | ) | 5 | |||||||||||
| Subtotal |
$ | 2,361 | 10,010 | $ | (6,471 | ) | $ | 5,900 | ||||||||
| Noncash charges: |
||||||||||||||||
| Adjustment to the carrying value of assets |
5,741 | |||||||||||||||
| Loss on sale of assets held for sale |
562 | |||||||||||||||
| Total charges |
$ | 16,313 | ||||||||||||||
We are currently working through a multi-year initiative to optimize our manufacturing and distribution capabilities. This initiative will have multiple phases as we evaluate and modify historical activities surrounding purchasing, support, and decision-making infrastructure, supply chain, selling organization, brand building, and product innovation. These initiatives will require investments in people, systems, tools, and facilities. As a direct result of these initiatives, over the next several years, we will incur facility closing and reorganization costs including:
| | Severance termination benefits to employees; |
| | Write-down of operating assets prior to the end of their respective economic useful lives; |
| | Shutdown costs, including those costs necessary to prepare abandoned facilities for closure; and |
| | Costs incurred after shutdown, such as lease obligations or termination costs, utilities and property taxes. |
We consider several factors when evaluating a potential facility closure, including, among other things, the impact of such a closure on our customers, the impact on production, distribution and overhead costs, the investment required to complete any such
29
closure, and the impact on future investment decisions. Some facility closures are pursued to improve our operating cost structure, while others enable us to avoid unnecessary capital expenditures, allowing us to more prudently invest our capital expenditure dollars in our production facilities and better serve our customers.
The total carrying value of closed facilities and other assets held for sale was $7.9 million at September 30, 2010. We are marketing these properties for sale. Accordingly, these assets are classified as held for sale within the prepaid expenses and other current assets line on our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet, and as such, they are no longer being depreciated. During the third quarter, 2010, we reclassified $14 million of assets designated as held for sale to assets held for use. Of this amount, $7 million related to a property that we now intend to use for additional capacity to support the growth in our WhiteWave Foods business. The remaining $7 million relates to a facility that we continue to actively market for sale but, given current market conditions, we no longer believe will be sold in the near term. These transfers did not have a material impact to our results of operations for the three or nine month periods ended September 30, 2010.
11. Commitments and Contingencies
Contingent Obligations Related to Divested Operations We have divested several businesses in prior years. In each case, we have retained certain known contingent obligations related to those businesses and/or assumed an obligation to indemnify the purchasers of the businesses for certain unknown contingent liabilities, including environmental liabilities. We believe that we have established adequate reserves, which are immaterial to the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, for potential liabilities and indemnifications related to our divested businesses. Moreover, we do not expect any liability that we may have for these retained liabilities, or any indemnification liability, to materially exceed amounts accrued.
Contingent Obligations Related to Milk Supply Arrangements On December 21, 2001, in connection with our acquisition of Legacy Dean, we purchased Dairy Farmers of Americas (DFA) 33.8% interest in our operations. In connection with that transaction, we issued a contingent, subordinated promissory note to DFA in the original principal amount of $40 million. The promissory note has a 20-year term and bears interest based on the consumer price index. Interest is not paid in cash, but is added to the principal amount of the note annually, up to a maximum principal amount of $96 million. We may prepay the note in whole or in part at any time, without penalty. The note will only become payable if we materially breach or terminate one of our milk supply agreements with DFA without renewal or replacement. Otherwise, the note will expire in 2021, without any obligation to pay any portion of the principal or interest. Payments made under the note, if any, would be expensed as incurred. We have not terminated, and we have not materially breached, any of our milk supply agreements with DFA related to the promissory note. We have previously terminated unrelated supply agreements with respect to several plants that were supplied by DFA. In connection with our goals of accelerated cost control and increased supply chain efficiency, we continue to evaluate our sources of raw milk supply.
Insurance We retain selected levels of property and casualty risks, primarily related to employee health care, workers compensation claims and other casualty losses. Many of these potential losses are covered under conventional insurance programs with third-party carriers with high deductible limits. In other areas, we are self-insured. We believe that we have established adequate reserves to cover these claims. During the nine months ended September 30, 2010, certain accrued liabilities for insurance, primarily related to workers compensation claims, were favorably impacted by a number of improving factors including claims history and expected trends.
Leases and Purchase Obligations We lease certain property, plant and equipment used in our operations under both capital and operating lease agreements. Such leases, which are primarily for machinery, equipment and vehicles, have lease terms ranging from one to 20 years. We did not have any material capital lease obligations as of September 30, 2010. Certain of the operating lease agreements require the payment of additional rentals for maintenance, along with additional rentals based on miles driven or units produced. Certain leases require us to guarantee a minimum value of the leased asset at the end of the lease. Our maximum exposure under those guarantees is not a material amount.
We have relocated our corporate headquarters to a 15 year leased facility in Dallas, Texas. The new facility is in close proximity to our previous headquarters. The decision to relocate the headquarters was due in part to our growth and the increased centralization of strategic, operational and functional personnel. The lease agreement for the previous headquarters facility terminates at the end of 2010. In connection with the relocation, we have incurred duplicate lease expense, as well as move-related expenses in 2010. These costs were not material to our consolidated results of operations.
We have entered into various contracts, in the normal course of business, obligating us to purchase minimum quantities of raw materials used in our production and distribution processes, including diesel fuel, soybeans and organic raw milk. We enter into these contracts from time to time to ensure a sufficient supply of raw ingredients. In addition, we have contractual obligations to purchase various services that are part of our production process.
30
Litigation, Investigations and Audits We are not party to, nor are our properties the subject of, any material pending legal proceedings, other than as set forth below:
We were named, among several defendants, in two purported class action antitrust complaints filed on July 5, 2007. The complaints were filed in the United States District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee, Columbia Division, and allege generally that we and others in the milk industry worked together to limit the price Southeastern dairy farmers are paid for their raw milk and to deny these farmers access to fluid Grade A milk processing facilities (dairy farmer actions). A third purported class action antitrust complaint (retailer action) was filed on August 9, 2007 in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Tennessee, Greeneville Division. The complaint in the retailer action was amended on March 28, 2008. The amended complaint alleges generally that we, either acting alone or in conjunction with others in the milk industry, lessened competition in the Southeastern United States for the sale of processed fluid Grade A milk to retail outlets and other customers, and that the defendants conduct also artificially inflated retail prices for direct milk purchasers. Four additional purported class action complaints were filed on August 27, 2007, October 3, 2007, November 15, 2007 and February 13, 2008 in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Tennessee, Greeneville Division. The allegations in these complaints are similar to those in the dairy farmer actions.
On January 7, 2008, a United States Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation transferred all of the pending cases to the Eastern District of Tennessee, Greeneville Division. On April 1, 2008, the Eastern District Court ordered the consolidation of the six dairy farmer actions, and ordered the retailer action to be administratively consolidated with the coordinated dairy farmer actions. A motion to dismiss the dairy farmer actions was denied on May 20, 2008, and an amended consolidated complaint was filed by the dairy farmer plaintiffs on June 20, 2008. A motion to dismiss the retailer action was denied on July 27, 2009. Motions for class certification were filed in both actions on May 1, 2009. The motion for class certification in the dairy farmer action was granted on September 7, 2010. A petition seeking leave to appeal that decision was filed with the Sixth Circuit on September 21, 2010 and is currently pending. The motion for class certification in the retailer action is still pending. A motion for summary judgment in the retailer action was granted in part and denied in part on August 4, 2010. Defendants filed a motion for reconsideration on September 10, 1010, and filed a supplemental motion for summary judgment as to the remaining claims on September 27, 2010. Those motions are currently pending before the court. A motion for summary judgment in the dairy farmer action was filed on July 27, 2010 and remains pending. Fact discovery and expert discovery are complete in these matters, and expert reports have been submitted. We intend to continue to vigorously defend against these lawsuits.
On June 29, 2009, another purported class action lawsuit was filed in the Eastern District of Tennessee, Greeneville Division, on behalf of indirect purchasers of processed fluid Grade A milk (indirect purchaser action). The allegations in this complaint are similar to those in the retailer action, but primarily involve state law claims. Because the allegations in this complaint substantially overlap with the allegations in the retailer action, on September 1, 2009, the Court granted the parties joint motion to stay all proceedings in the indirect purchaser action pending the outcome of the summary judgment motions in the retailer action.
On October 8, 2009, we were named, among several defendants, in a purported class action antitrust complaint filed in the United States District Court for the District of Vermont. The original complaint was amended on January 21, 2010, and contained allegations similar in nature to that of the dairy farmer actions (noted above), and alleges generally that we and others in the milk industry worked together to limit the price dairy farmers in the Northeastern United States are paid for their raw milk and to deny these farmers access to fluid Grade A milk processing facilities. A second similar complaint was filed by a different plaintiff on January 14, 2010. Defendants filed multiple motions to dismiss these complaints, and these motions were granted in part and denied in part on August 30, 2010. On October 15, 2010, plaintiffs filed a motion for leave to file a new consolidated amended complaint. The court has not yet ruled on the plaintiffs motion. This matter is currently in the fact discovery stage. The company intends to vigorously defend against this action.
On January 22, 2010, the United States Department of Justice (DOJ) and the States of Wisconsin, Illinois and Michigan (Plaintiff States) filed a civil action in the Eastern District of Wisconsin (DOJ lawsuit) alleging that the Company violated Section 7 of the Clayton Act when it acquired the Consumer Products Division of Foremost Farms USA on April 1, 2009 (the acquisition) for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $35 million. The DOJ and the Plaintiff States seek a declaration that the acquisition violates Section 7 of the Clayton Act, divestiture by the Company of all assets and interests it acquired as part of the acquisition, an order permanently enjoining the Company from further ownership and operation of the assets that were part of the acquisition, and to compel the Company to provide certain advance notification of future acquisitions involving school milk or fluid milk processing operations. A motion to partially dismiss the DOJ lawsuit was denied on April 7, 2010. This matter is currently in the fact discovery stage. The Company intends to vigorously defend against this action.
On April 28, 2009, a stockholder derivative complaint was filed purportedly on behalf of Dean Foods Company (the Company) in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Tennessee, Greeneville division. The complaint names the Companys then current directors, as well an officer of the Company, and a former director among the defendants. The complaint alleges that the officers and directors breached their fiduciary duties to the Company under Delaware law by approving the 2001 merger between the former Dean Foods Company and Suiza Foods Corporation, and allegedly participating in, or failing to prevent, a
31
purported conspiracy to fix the price of Grade A milk. The complaint also names others in the milk industry as defendants for allegedly aiding and abetting the officers and directors breach of their fiduciary duties and names the Company as a nominal defendant. The plaintiffs are seeking, on behalf of the Company, an undisclosed amount of damages and equitable relief. On August 7, 2009, the Company and other defendants filed a motion to dismiss the complaint and a motion to transfer the case to the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas. The defendants motion to transfer the case was granted on March 31, 2010. On September 14, 2010, the court granted the motion to dismiss this matter. The plaintiffs subsequently filed an amended complaint, and the Company and the other defendants have filed a motion to dismiss the amended complaint.
On January 18, 2008, our subsidiary, Kohler Mix Specialties, LLC (Kohler), was named as a defendant in a civil complaint filed in the Superior Court, Judicial District of Hartford. The plaintiff in the case is the Commissioner of Environmental Protection of the State of Connecticut. The complaint alleges generally that Kohler improperly discharged wastewater in to the waters of the State of Connecticut, and bypassed certain wastewater treatment equipment in violation of certain Connecticut environmental regulations and Kohlers wastewater discharge permit. The plaintiff is seeking injunctive relief and civil penalties with respect to the claims. On December 14, 2009, Kohler filed its answer to the complaint. This matter is currently in the fact discovery stage.
At this time, it is not possible for us to predict the ultimate outcome of the matters set forth above.
Other than the matters set forth above, we are party from time to time to certain claims, litigations, audits and investigations. Potential liabilities associated with the other matters referred to in this paragraph are not expected to have a material adverse impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Other We are in discussion with numerous states, most but not all of whom have appointed an agent to conduct an examination of our books and records to determine whether we have complied with state unclaimed property laws. In addition to seeking remittance of unclaimed property, some states may also seek interest and penalties. At this time, it is not possible for us to predict the ultimate outcome of these potential examinations.
32
12. Segment, Geographic and Customers Information
We have two reportable segments: Fresh Dairy Direct-Morningstar and WhiteWave-Alpro.
In the first quarter of 2010, our Chief Executive Officer changed the way he evaluates the performance of our operations, develops strategy and allocates capital resources. This change reflects the divergence between the strategies and objectives of these two reporting segments, which now consist of Fresh Dairy Direct-Morningstar and WhiteWave-Alpro. Our value-added branded operations at WhiteWave-Alpro added scale with the acquisition of Alpro in July 2009 and are focused on driving growth through effective marketing and innovation. Our traditional dairy operations at Fresh Dairy Direct-Morningstar are driven by a focus on cost and service leadership. We believe these revised segments have increased internal focus and offered management and investors improved visibility into the performance of the segments against their specific objectives. Our historical segment disclosures have been recast to be consistent with our current presentation.
Our Rachels operations, previously reported within the WhiteWave-Alpro segment, have been reclassified as discontinued operations in our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the operations up to the date of sale for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2010, for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2009 and as of December 31, 2009.
We evaluate the performance of our segments based on sales and operating income or loss before gains and losses on the sale of businesses, facility closing and reorganization costs and foreign exchange gains and losses. The reporting segments do not include an allocation of the costs related to shared services such as audit services, corporate development, human resources, strategy, tax or treasury. In addition, the expense related to share-based compensation has not been allocated to our segments and is reflected entirely within the caption Corporate. Therefore, the measure of segment profit or loss presented below is before such items. Additionally, a portion of our WhiteWave-Alpro products are sold through our direct store delivery or DSD network. Those sales, together with their related costs, are included in WhiteWave-Alpro for segment reporting purposes.
33
The amounts in the following tables are obtained from reports used by our executive management team and do not include any allocated income taxes or management fees. There are no significant non-cash items reported in segment profit or loss other than depreciation and amortization. Net sales are presented in total as it is impracticable to disclose by product group.
| Three Months Ended September 30 |
Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|||||||||||||||
| 2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
| Net sales to external customers: |
||||||||||||||||
| Fresh Dairy Direct-Morningstar |
$ | 2,575,786 | $ | 2,319,236 | $ | 7,558,628 | $ | 6,983,421 | ||||||||
| WhiteWave-Alpro |
478,344 | 443,473 | 1,411,298 | 1,140,614 | ||||||||||||
| Total |
$ | 3,054,130 | $ | 2,762,709 | $ | 8,969,926 | $ | 8,124,035 | ||||||||
| Intersegment sales: |
||||||||||||||||
| Fresh Dairy Direct-Morningstar |
$ | 42,938 | $ | 34,480 | $ | 115,165 | $ | 106,071 | ||||||||
| WhiteWave-Alpro |
26,828 | 33,479 | 78,218 | 100,269 | ||||||||||||
| Total |
$ | 69,766 | $ | 67,959 | $ | 193,383 | $ | 206,340 | ||||||||
| Operating income: |
||||||||||||||||
| Fresh Dairy Direct-Morningstar |
$ | 116,465 | $ | 174,935 | $ | 390,035 | $ | 593,022 | ||||||||
| WhiteWave-Alpro |
37,073 | 31,951 | 118,455 | 90,404 | ||||||||||||
| Total reportable segment operating income |
153,538 | 206,886 | 508,490 | 683,426 | ||||||||||||
| Corporate |
(52,768 | ) | (63,065 | ) | (154,993 | ) | (170,487 | ) | ||||||||
| Facility closing and reorganization |
(8,253 | ) | (6,303 | ) | (16,313 | ) | (25,965 | ) | ||||||||
| Total |
$ | 92,517 | $ | 137,518 | $ | 337,184 | $ | 486,974 | ||||||||
| September 30, 2010 |
December 31, 2009 |
|||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||