Edgar Filing: JACKSONVILLE BANCORP INC /FL/

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Form 10-Q

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

x	QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2012

¨	TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to .

Commission file number 000-30248

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


Florida				59-3472981
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)				(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

100 North Laura Street, Suite 1000 Jacksonville, Florida				32202
(Address of principal executive offices)				(Zip Code)

(904) 421-3040

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x

As of October 31, 2012, the latest practicable date, 5,890,880 of the Registrant’s common shares, $.01 par value, were issued and outstanding.

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

TABLE OF CONTENTS


		Page

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.	Financial Statements		1

	Consolidated Balance Sheets		1

	Consolidated Statements of Operations		2

	Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income		3

	Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity		4

	Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows		5

	Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements		7

Item 2.	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations		32

Item 3.	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk		47

Item 4.	Controls and Procedures		47

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.	Legal Proceedings		49

Item 1A.	Risk Factors		49

Item 6.	Exhibits		52

SIGNATURES			53

EXHIBIT INDEX			54

CERTIFICATIONS
Certification of Stephen C. Green under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002			55
Certification of Valerie A. Kendall under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002			56
Certification under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002			57

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)


	September 30, 2012			December 31, 2011
ASSETS
Cash and due from financial institutions	$	12,208		$	9,955
Federal funds sold		1,453			—

Cash and cash equivalents		13,661			9,955
Securities available-for-sale		88,838			63,140
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $18,100 and $13,024 as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively		418,654			449,583
Premises and equipment, net		6,870			6,978
Bank-owned life insurance		9,741			9,541
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost		2,343			2,707
Real estate owned, net		4,599			7,968
Accrued interest receivable		2,490			2,598
Goodwill		—			3,137
Other intangible assets, net		1,380			1,774
Other assets		2,975			4,044

Total assets	$	551,551		$	561,425

LIABILITIES
Deposits
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits	$	87,816		$	82,852
Money market, NOW and savings deposits		196,676			199,070
Time deposits		208,713			191,985

Total deposits		493,205			473,907
Loans from related parties		4,000			3,000
Federal Home Loan Bank advances and other borrowings		20,209			36,811
Subordinated debentures		16,074			16,026
Accrued expenses and other liabilities		4,484			2,337

Total liabilities		537,972			532,081

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Preferred stock, 10,000,000 shares authorized:
Series B, $.01 par value; 10,000 shares authorized; 5,000 and no shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively		0			—
Common stock, $.01 par value, 40,000,000 shares authorized, 5,890,880 and 5,889,822 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively		59			59
Additional paid–in capital		60,374			55,383
Retained earnings (deficit)		(48,435	)		(27,216	)
Accumulated other comprehensive income		1,581			1,118

Total shareholders’ equity		13,579			29,344

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity	$	551,551		$	561,425

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)


	Three Months Ended September 30,						Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2012			2011			2012			2011
Interest and dividend income
Loans, including fees	$	6,102		$	7,240		$	18,233		$	22,086
Taxable securities		338			296			931			805
Tax-exempt securities		190			198			570			645
Federal funds sold and other		11			20			52			63

Total interest income		6,641			7,754			19,786			23,599

Interest expense
Deposits		866			1,392			2,872			4,362
Federal Reserve and other borrowings		80			42			213			111
Federal Home Loan Bank advances		79			83			248			285
Subordinated debentures		213			224			637			667

Total interest expense		1,238			1,741			3,970			5,425

Net interest income		5,403			6,013			15,816			18,174
Provision for loan losses		5,990			1,737			17,646			4,775

Net interest (loss) income after provision for loan losses		(587	)		4,276			(1,830	)		13,399

Noninterest income
Service charges on deposit accounts		202			218			597			669
Other income		154			158			486			507

Total noninterest income		356			376			1,083			1,176

Noninterest expense
Salaries and employee benefits		2,211			2,021			6,282			5,606
Occupancy and equipment		611			634			1,845			1,910
Regulatory assessments		227			149			669			785
Data processing		338			374			968			1,143
Advertising and business development		86			104			373			311
Professional fees		265			315			737			665
Telephone expense		89			70			275			235
Other real estate owned expense		1,084			406			2,798			1,018
Goodwill impairment		3,137			—			3,137			—
Other		2,512			501			3,524			1,803

Total noninterest expense		10,560			4,574			20,608			13,476

(Loss) income before income taxes		(10,791	)		78			(21,355	)		1,099
Income tax benefit		(106	)		(1,219	)		(136	)		(1,684	)

Net (loss) income	$	(10,685	)	$	1,297		$	(21,219	)	$	2,783

Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Basic shares		5,890,880			5,889,822			5,890,281			5,889,310
Dilutive stock options and warrants		—			731			—			860

Diluted shares		5,890,880			5,890,553			5,890,281			5,890,170

Basic (loss) earnings per common share	$	(1.81	)	$	0.22		$	(3.60	)	$	0.47

Diluted (loss) earnings per common share	$	(1.81	)	$	0.22		$	(3.60	)	$	0.47

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)


	Three Months Ended September 30,						Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2012			2011			2012			2011
Net (loss) income	$	(10,685	)	$	1,297		$	(21,219	)	$	2,783
Other comprehensive (loss) income:
Unrealized holding gains on available-for-sale securities		581			881			935			2,886
Net unrealized derivative losses on cash flow hedge		(69	)		(584	)		(193	)		(700	)

Other comprehensive income		512			297			742			2,186
Tax effect		(193	)		(112	)		(279	)		(822	)

Other comprehensive income, net of tax effect		319			185			463			1,364

Total comprehensive (loss) income	$	(10,366	)	$	1,482		$	(20,756	)	$	4,147

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)


	Common Stock				Preferred Stock				Additional		Retained			Treasury		Accumulated Other
	Outstanding				Outstanding				Paid-In		Earnings			Stock		Comprehensive
	Shares		Amount		Shares		Amount		Capital		(Deficit)			Amount		Income (Loss)			Total
Balance at January 1, 2011		5,888,809	$	59		—	$	—	$	55,307	$	(3,157	)	$	—	$	(350	)	$	51,859

Comprehensive income:
Net income												2,783								2,783
Change in unrealized gain on securities available- for- sale, net of tax effects																	1,800			1,800
Net unrealized loss on cashflow hedge, net of tax effects																	(436	)		(436	)

Total comprehensive income																				4,147
Common stock issued		1,013		—																—
Share-based compensation expense										58										58

Balance at September 30, 2011		5,889,822	$	59		—	$	—	$	55,365	$	(374	)	$	—	$	1,014		$	56,064

Balance at January 1, 2012		5,889,822	$	59		—	$	—	$	55,383	$	(27,216	)	$	—	$	1,118		$	29,344

Comprehensive loss:
Net loss												(21,219	)							(21,219	)
Change in unrealized gain on securities available- for- sale, net of tax effects																	583			583
Net unrealized loss on cashflow hedge, net of tax effects																	(120	)		(120	)

Total comprehensive loss																				(20,756	)
Common stock issued		1,058		0																0
Preferred stock issued						5,000		0		4,863										4,863
Share-based compensation expense										128										128

Balance at September 30, 2012		5,890,880	$	59		5,000	$	0	$	60,374	$	(48,435	)	$	—	$	1,581		$	13,579

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)


	Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2012			2011
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net (loss) income	$	(21,219	)	$	2,783
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash from operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization		429			476
Net amortization of deferred loan fees		(3	)		(103	)
Provision for loan losses		17,646			4,775
Goodwill impairment		3,137			—
Premium amortization for securities, net of accretion		649			541
Net realized gain on sale of securities		—			(57	)
Net accretion of purchase accounting adjustments		(1,128	)		(2,370	)
Net gain on sale of real estate owned		(52	)		(7	)
Write-down of real estate owned		2,291			816
Earnings on Bank-owned life insurance		(200	)		(170	)
Loss on disposal of premises and equipment		21			27
Share-based compensation		128			58
Deferred income tax benefit		—			(2,838	)
Net change in accrued interest receivable and other assets		888			1,179
Net change in accrued expenses and other liabilities		1,952			(390	)

Net cash from operating activities		4,539			4,720

Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of securities available-for-sale		(34,821	)		(10,690	)
Proceeds from sale of securities available-for-sale		—			4,599
Proceeds from maturities, calls and paydown of securities available-for-sale		9,408			6,956
Proceeds from bulk loan sale		—			13,910
Loan (originations) payments, net		11,355			28,233
Proceeds from sale of real estate owned		4,249			2,944
Additions to premises and equipment, net		(342	)		(212	)
Proceeds from disposal of premises and equipment		—			28
Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock, net of redemptions		364			997

Net cash (used for) from investing activities		(9,787	)		46,765

Cash flows from financing activities:
Net change in deposits		19,691			(50,210	)
Net change in overnight Federal Home Loan Bank advances		(18,600	)		—
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock		4,863			—
Proceeds from related party loans		1,000			1,400
Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank fixed rate advances		15,000			—
Repayment of Federal Home Loan Bank fixed rate advances		(13,000	)		—

Net cash from (used for) financing activities		8,954			(48,810	)

Net change in cash and cash equivalents		3,706			2,675
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period		9,955			20,297

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period	$	13,661		$	22,972

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Cont.)

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)


	Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2012		2011
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
Cash paid during the period for
Interest	$	4,194	$	5,975
Income taxes		—		1,000

Supplemental schedule of noncash investing activities:
Acquisition of real estate owned	$	2,873	$	2,377

Supplemental schedule of noncash financing activities:
Loan participation on agreements classified as secured borrowings	$	—	$	693

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

NOTE 1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Nature of Operations:

Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc. (“Bancorp”) is a financial holding company headquartered in Jacksonville, Florida. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Bancorp and its wholly owned, primary operating subsidiary, The Jacksonville Bank, and one of The Jacksonville Bank’s wholly owned subsidiaries, Fountain Financial, Inc. The consolidated entity is referred to as the “Company,” and The Jacksonville Bank and Fountain Financial, Inc. are collectively referred to as the “Bank.” The Company’s financial condition and operating results principally reflect those of the Bank. All intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation.

The Company currently provides financial services through its eight full-service branches in Duval County, Florida, as well as its virtual branch. Its primary business segment is community banking and consists of attracting deposits from the general public and using such deposits and other sources of funds to originate commercial business loans, commercial real estate loans, residential mortgage loans and a variety of consumer loans. Substantially all loans are secured by specific items of collateral, including business assets, consumer assets, and commercial and residential real estate. Commercial loans are expected to be repaid from cash flow from operations of businesses. There are no significant concentrations of loans to any one industry or customer. However, the customers’ ability to repay their loans is dependent on the real estate and general economic conditions in the area. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 30, 2012.

Principles of Consolidation:

The accounting and reporting policies of the Company reflect banking industry practice and conform to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”). In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported asset and liability balances and revenue and expense amounts, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates and assumptions.

The consolidated financial information included herein as of and for the periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 is unaudited. Accordingly, it does not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. However, such information reflects all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of results for the interim periods. The December 31, 2011 consolidated balance sheet was derived from the Company’s December 31, 2011 audited consolidated financial statements.

Loans:

Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or payoff are reported at the principal balance outstanding, net of deferred loan fees and costs, and allowance for loan losses. Interest income is accrued on the unpaid principal balance of the loans. Loan origination fees, net of certain direct origination costs, are deferred and recognized in interest income using the level-yield method without anticipating prepayments.

Interest income on a loan in any of our portfolio segments is discontinued at the time the loan is 90 days delinquent unless the loan is well secured and in process of collection. Past due status is based on the contractual terms of the loan. In all cases, loans are placed on nonaccrual or charged off at an earlier date if collection of principal or interest is considered doubtful. All unsecured loans in our consumer and other portfolio segment are charged off once they reach 90 days delinquent. This is the only portfolio segment that the Company charges off loans solely based on the number of days of delinquency. For real estate mortgage, commercial loan, secured consumer and other portfolio segments, the charge-off policy is that a loan is fully or partially charged off when, based on management’s assessment, it has been determined that it is highly probable that the Company would not collect all principal and interest payments according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. This assessment is determined based on a detailed review of all substandard and doubtful loans each month. This review considers such criteria as the value of the underlying collateral, financial condition and reputation of the borrower and guarantors and the amount of the borrower’s equity in the loan. The Company’s charge-off policy has remained materially unchanged for all periods presented.

At times, the Company will charge off a portion of a nonperforming or impaired loan versus recording a specific reserve. The decision to charge off a portion of the loan is based on specific facts and circumstances unique to each loan. General criteria considered are: the probability that the Company will foreclose on the property, the value of the underlying

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

NOTE 1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION (Cont.)

collateral compared to the principal amount outstanding on the loan and the personal guarantees associated with the loan. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2012, partial charge-offs were $8,438 on $23,163 of nonperforming loans and impaired loans. For the year ended December 31, 2011, partial charge-offs were $6,645 on $25,269 of nonperforming loans and impaired loans. Partial charge-offs impact the Company’s credit loss metrics and trends, in particular a reduction in the coverage ratio, by decreasing substandard loan balances, decreasing capital and increasing the historical loss factor used in the calculation of the allowance for loan losses. However, the impact of the historical loss factor on the allowance for loan losses would be slightly offset by the fact that the charge-off reduces the overall loan balance.

All interest accrued but not received for loans placed on nonaccrual is reversed against interest income. Interest received on such loans is accounted for on the cash-basis or cost-recovery method, until qualifying for return to accrual. Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured.

Overdrawn customer checking accounts are reclassified as consumer loans and are evaluated on an individual basis for collectability. The balances, which totaled $156 and $524 as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, are included in the estimate of allowance for loan losses and are charged off when collectability is considered doubtful.

Certain Purchased Loans:

As part of our merger with Atlantic BancGroup, Inc. (“ABI”) in November of 2010, the Company purchased individual loans and groups of loans, some of which have shown evidence of credit deterioration since origination. These purchased loans were recorded at fair value, such that there is no carryover of the seller’s allowance for loan losses. Fair values were preliminary and subject to refinement for up to one year after the closing date of the merger as new information relative to the closing date fair value became available. After acquisition, losses are recognized by an increase in the allowance for loan losses if the reason for the loss was due to events and circumstances that did not exist as of the acquisition date. If the reason for the loss was due to events and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date due to new information obtained during the measurement period (i.e., 12 months from date of acquisition), that, if known, would have resulted in the recognition of additional deterioration, the additional deterioration was recorded as additional carrying discount with a corresponding increase to goodwill.

Such purchased loans are accounted for individually or aggregated into pools of loans based on common risk characteristics, such as credit score, loan type, and date of origination. The Company estimates the amount and timing of expected cash flows for each purchased loan or pool, and the expected cash flows in excess of the amount paid are recorded as interest income over the remaining life of the loan or pool (accretable yield). The excess of the loan’s or pool’s contractual principal and interest over expected cash flows is not recorded (non-accretable difference).

Over the life of the loan or pool, expected cash flows continue to be estimated. If the present value of expected cash flows is less than the carrying amount, a loss is recorded. If the present value of expected cash flows is greater than the carrying amount, it is recognized as part of future interest income as earned.

Allowance for Loan Losses:

The allowance for loan losses is a valuation allowance for probable incurred credit losses. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the uncollectability of a loan balance is likely.

Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. Management estimates the allowance balance required using past loan loss experience, the nature and volume of the portfolio, information about specific borrower situations and estimated collateral values, economic conditions, and other factors. Allocations of the allowance may be made for specific loans, but the entire allowance is available for any loan that, in management’s judgment, should be charged off.

The allowance consists of specific and general components. The specific components relate to loans that are individually classified as impaired or loans otherwise classified as special mention, substandard or doubtful. The general components relate to all loans not specifically identified as impaired and are modeled on loss by portfolio, weighted by recent historic data and economic factors.

The Company’s policy for assessing loans for impairment is the same for all classes of loans and is included in our allowance for loan losses policy. The Company classifies a loan as impaired when it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due, including both principal and interest, according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. An impairment determination is performed utilizing the following general factors: (i) a risk rating of substandard

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

NOTE 1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION (Cont.)

or doubtful, (ii) a loan amount greater than $100,000, and/or (iii) the loan is 90 days past due or more. In addition, the Company also considers the following: the financial condition of the borrower, the Company’s best estimate of the direction and magnitude of any future changes in the borrower’s financial condition, the fair value of collateral if the loan is collateral-dependent, the loan’s observable market price, expected future cash flow and, if a purchased loan, the amount of the remaining unaccreted carrying discount. For loans acquired in the acquisition of ABI, if the loss is attributed to events and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date as a result of new information obtained during the measurement period (i.e., 12 months from date of acquisition) that, if known, would have resulted in the recognition of additional deterioration, the additional deterioration was recorded as additional carrying discount with a corresponding increase to goodwill. If not, the additional deterioration was recorded as additional provision expense with a corresponding increase in the allowance for loan losses. After the measurement period, any additional impairment above the current carrying discount is recorded as additional provision expense with a corresponding increase in the allowance for loan losses.

If a loan is deemed to be impaired, a portion of the allowance for loan losses may be allocated so that the loan is reported, net, at the present value of estimated expected future cash flows, using the loan’s existing rate, or at the fair value of collateral if repayment is expected solely from the sale of the collateral. If an impaired loan is on nonaccrual, then recognition of interest income would follow our nonaccrual policy, which is to no longer accrue interest and account for any interest received on the cash-basis or cost-recovery method until qualifying again for interest accrual. If an impaired loan is not on nonaccrual, then recognition of interest income would accrue on the unpaid principal balance based on the contractual terms of the loan. All impaired loans are reviewed on at least a quarterly basis for changes in the measurement of impairment. For impaired loans measured using the present-value-of-expected-cash-flows method, any change to the previously-recognized impairment loss is recognized as a change in the allowance for loan loss account and recorded in the consolidated statement of operations as a component of the provision for loan losses.

Loans, for which the terms have been modified, and for which the borrower is experiencing financial difficulties, are considered troubled debt restructurings and classified as impaired. Troubled debt restructurings are measured at the present value of estimated expected future cash flows using the loan’s effective rate at inception. Key factors that the Company considers at the time a loan is restructured to determine whether the loan should accrue interest include if the loan is less than 90 days past due and if the loan is in compliance with the modified terms of the loan. The Company determines that the loan has been restructured to be reasonably assured of repayment and of performance according to the modified terms by performing an analysis that documents exactly how the loan is expected to perform under the modified terms. Once loans become troubled debt restructurings, they remain troubled debt restructurings until they mature or are paid off in the normal course of business.

The general component covers all other loans not identified as impaired and is based on historical losses with consideration given to current factors. The historical loss component of the allowance is determined by losses recognized by each portfolio segment over the preceding five years with the most recent years carrying more weight. This is supplemented by the risks for each portfolio segment. In calculating the historical component of our allowance, we aggregate as follows: Commercial loans, Residential real estate loans, Commercial real estate loans, and Consumer and other loans. Risk factors impacting loans in each of the portfolio segments include broad deterioration of property values, reduced consumer and business spending as a result of continued high unemployment and reduced credit availability and lack of confidence in a sustainable recovery. Actual loss experience is supplemented with other economic factors based on the risks present for each portfolio segment.

These economic factors include consideration of the following: the concentration of watch and substandard loans as a percentage of total loans, levels of loan concentration within a portfolio segment or division of a portfolio segment and broad economic conditions.

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets:

Goodwill resulting from business combinations after January 1, 2009 is generally determined as the excess of the fair value of the consideration transferred, plus the fair value of any noncontrolling interests in the acquiree, over the fair value of the net assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date. Goodwill and intangible assets acquired in a purchase business combination and determined to have an indefinite useful life are not amortized, but tested for impairment at least annually. The Company has selected September 30^th as the date to perform the annual impairment test. Intangible assets with definite useful lives are amortized over their estimated useful lives to their estimated residual values. Goodwill is the only intangible asset with an indefinite life on our balance sheet.

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

NOTE 1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION (Cont.)

Other intangible assets consist of a core deposit intangible asset arising from the acquisition of ABI which is amortized on an accelerated method over its estimated useful life of eight years.

Reclassifications:

Certain amounts in the prior year’s financial statements were reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation. These reclassifications had no impact on the prior periods’ net income or shareholders’ equity.

Adoption of New Accounting Standards:

In September 2011, the Financial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) amended guidance on the annual goodwill impairment test performed by the Company. The amended guidance gave the Company the option to first assess qualitative factors in determining the necessity of a two-step impairment test. If, as a result of the qualitative assessment, it was determined more-likely-than-not that the fair value of a reporting unit was less than the carrying value, the quantitative impairment test was required. If it was determined that the fair value of a reporting unit was greater than the carrying value, no further testing was required. The Company had the option to perform the qualitative assessment on some or none of its reporting entities. The amended guidance included examples of events and circumstances that might indicate that a reporting unit’s fair value was less than its carrying amount. These included macro-economic conditions such as deterioration in the entity’s operating environment, entity-specific events such as declining financial performance, and other events such as an expectation that a reporting unit would be sold. The amended guidance was effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011. However, an entity had the option to adopt earlier even if its annual test date was before the issuance of the final standard, provided that the entity had not yet performed its 2011 annual impairment test or issued its financial statements. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In May 2011, the FASB issued an amendment to achieve common fair value measurement and disclosure requirements between U.S. and international accounting principles. Overall, the guidance was consistent with existing U.S. accounting principles; however, there were some amendments that changed a particular principle or requirement for measuring fair value or for disclosing information about fair value measurements. This update clarified the application of existing fair value measurement requirements, changed certain principles in existing guidance and required additional fair value disclosures. The update permitted measuring financial assets and liabilities on a net credit risk basis, if certain criteria were met, increased disclosure surrounding company-determined market prices of (Level III) financial instruments, and also required the fair value hierarchy disclosure of financial assets and liabilities that were not recognized at fair value in the financial statements, but were included in disclosures at fair value. The amendments in this guidance were effective during interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In September 2011, the FASB amended existing guidance and eliminated the option to present the components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in shareholders’ equity. The amendment required that comprehensive income be presented in either a single continuous statement or in a two separate consecutive statement approach and changed the presentation of reclassification items out of other comprehensive income to net income. In December 2011, the FASB deferred certain provisions related to the reclassifications of items out of accumulated other comprehensive income and the presentation of the reclassification items. The adoption of the remaining amendment changed the presentation of the components of comprehensive income for the Company as part of the consolidated statement of shareholders’ equity effective January 1, 2012, with the components of comprehensive income presented in a separate statement.

NOTE 2 – CAPITAL RAISE

During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company executed a financial advisory agreement with an investment banking firm (the “Firm”) to assist in raising capital. On August 22, 2012, Bancorp executed a Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Stock Purchase Agreement”) with its largest shareholder, CapGen Capital Group IV LP (“CapGen”), for the sale of up to 25,000 shares of the Company’s preferred stock, to-be-designated as Mandatorily Convertible, Noncumulative, Nonvoting Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A (“Series A Preferred Stock”) with a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share. Under the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement, the Series A Preferred Stock is mandatorily convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock upon approval by shareholders regarding the issuance of the common stock in connection with the conversion.

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

NOTE 2 – CAPITAL RAISE (Cont.)

$50,000 (the “Private Placement”). The closing of the Private Placement is conditioned upon certain factors, among other customary closing conditions, including: (i) the aggregate sale of $50,000 in Series A Preferred Stock to investors, (ii) the determination of the conversion price and conversion rate of the Series A Preferred Stock issuance, (iii) the receipt of Federal Reserve approval of CapGen’s additional investment in Bancorp, (iv) the receipt of an opinion from the Company’s independent auditors that the Private Placement should not be an “ownership change” for purposes of Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code, and (v) the receipt of a fairness opinion from a third-party investment banker.

On September 27, 2012, Bancorp and CapGen entered into a subscription agreement (the “Subscription Agreement”) under which Bancorp sold to CapGen 5,000 shares of the Company’s Noncumulative, Nonvoting, Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series B, $0.01 par value (“Series B Preferred Stock”), at a purchase price of $1,000 per share for an aggregate of $5,000. Proceeds from the sale of Series B Preferred Stock were $4,863, net of offering expenses, and were used for general operating expenses mainly for the subsidiary bank.

In connection with the Subscription Agreement and also on September 27, 2012, Bancorp and CapGen entered into an Exchange Agreement whereby Bancorp agreed to exchange shares of Series B Preferred Stock for the Series A Preferred Stock simultaneously with the issuance of shares of Series A Preferred Stock in the Private Placement (the “Exchange”), unless such shares of Series B Preferred Stock are first redeemed by the Company. In the Exchange, all issued and outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock would be exchanged for the number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock having an aggregate liquidation preference equal to the aggregate Series B liquidation preference, unless otherwise specified under the closing terms of the Private Placement.

The Series B Preferred Stock ranks senior to the Company’s common stock and will rank equally with the Series A Preferred Stock. Holders of outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive, if declared by Bancorp’s Board of Directors, dividends at a rate equal to 10% per annum of the Series B liquidation preference of $1,000 (plus any accrued but unpaid dividends). Dividends are payable biannually on June 1 and December 1 beginning June 1, 2013.

NOTE 3 - INVESTMENT SECURITIES

The following tables summarize the amortized cost and fair value of the available-for-sale and held-to-maturity investment securities portfolio as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 and the corresponding amounts of unrealized gains and losses recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):


	Amortized Cost		Unrealized Gains		Unrealized Losses			Fair Value
September 30, 2012
Available-for-sale:
U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies	$	10,404	$	156	$	—		$	10,560
State and political subdivisions		16,592		1,626		—			18,218
Mortgage-backed securities - residential		35,085		1,831		—			36,916
Collateralized mortgage obligations		20,828		200		(35	)		20,993
Corporate bonds		2,051		100		—			2,151

Total available-for-sale securities	$	84,960	$	3,913	$	(35	)	$	88,838


	Amortized Cost		Unrealized Gains		Unrealized Losses			Fair Value
December 31, 2011
Available-for-sale:
U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies	$	3,093	$	6	$	(6	)	$	3,093
State and political subdivisions		16,574		1,317		(10	)		17,881
Mortgage-backed securities - residential		31,601		1,451		—			33,052
Collateralized mortgage obligations		8,929		185		—			9,114
Corporate bonds		—		—		—			—

Total available-for-sale securities	$	60,197	$	2,959	$	(16	)	$	63,140

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

NOTE 3 - INVESTMENT SECURITIES (Cont.)

As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the Company’s investment securities portfolio did not include any held-to-maturity securities.

The proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities and the associated gains and losses are listed below:


	Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2012		2011
Gross gains	$	—	$	86
Gross losses		—		(29	)

Net gain	$	—	$	57

Proceeds	$	—	$	4,599

The amortized cost and fair value of the investment securities portfolio are presented below in order of contractual maturity. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities if borrowers have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. Securities not due at a single maturity date, primarily mortgage-backed securities – residential and collateralized mortgage obligations, are shown separately.


September 30, 2012	Amortized Cost		Fair Value
Available-for-sale:
Within one year	$	—	$	—
One to five years		2,256		2,368
Five to ten years		6,106		6,306
Beyond ten years		20,685		22,255
Mortgage-backed securities – residential		35,085		36,916
Collateralized mortgage obligations		20,828		20,993

Total	$	84,960	$	88,838

The following tables summarize the investment securities with unrealized losses as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 listed by aggregated major security type and length of time in a continuous unrealized loss position:


	Less Than 12 Months					12 Months or Longer				Total
September 30, 2012	Fair Value		Unrealized losses			Fair Value		Unrealized losses		Fair Value		Unrealized losses

Available-for-sale:
U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies	$	—	$	—		$	—	$	—	$	—	$	—
State and political subdivisions		—		—			—		—		—		—
Collateralized mortgage obligations		9,139		(35	)		—		—		9,139		(35	)

Total available-for-sale securities	$	9,139	$	(35	)	$	—	$	—	$	9,139	$	(35	)


	Less Than 12 Months					12 Months or Longer				Total
December 31, 2011	Fair Value		Unrealized losses			Fair Value		Unrealized losses		Fair Value		Unrealized losses

Available-for-sale:
U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies	$	994	$	(6	)	$	—	$	—	$	994	$	(6	)
State and political subdivisions		210		(10	)		—		—		210		(10	)
Collateralized mortgage obligations		—		—			—		—		—		—

Total available-for-sale securities	$	1,204	$	(16	)	$	—	$	—	$	1,204	$	(16	)

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

NOTE 3 - INVESTMENT SECURITIES (Cont.)

As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the Company’s security portfolio consisted of $88,838 and $63,140, respectively, of available-for-sale securities, of which $9,139 and $1,204 were in an unrealized loss position for the related periods. The unrealized losses are related to the Company’s U.S. government-sponsored entities and agency securities, state and political securities, and collateralized mortgage obligation securities as discussed below.

U.S. Government-Sponsored Entities and Agency Securities (“U.S. Agency Securities”):

All of the U.S. Agency Securities held by the Company were issued by U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies. As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, there were none and one, respectively, with unrealized losses. As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, these securities had depreciated 0.00% and 0.57%, respectively, from the Company’s amortized cost basis. The decline in fair value as of December 31, 2011 was attributable to changes in interest rates, not credit quality.

State and Political Securities (“Municipal Bonds”):

All of the municipal bonds held by the Company were issued by a state, city or other local government. The municipal bonds are general obligations of the issuer and are secured by specified revenues. As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, there were none and one, respectively, with unrealized losses. As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, these securities had depreciated 0.00% and 4.64%, respectively, from the Company’s amortized cost basis. The decline in fair value as of December 31, 2011 was primarily attributable to changes in interest rates and the underlying insurance carriers’ ratings rather than the ability or willingness of the municipality to repay.

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations:

All of the collateralized mortgage obligation securities held by the Company were issued by U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies, primarily Ginnie Mae, an institution which has the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, there were six and none, respectively, with unrealized losses. As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, these securities had depreciated 0.38% and 0.00%, respectively, from the Company’s amortized cost basis. The decline in fair value is attributable to changes in interest rates, not credit quality.

Other-Than-Temporary-Impairment

Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) at least on a quarterly basis and more frequently when economic or market conditions warrant such an evaluation. In determining OTTI for debt securities, management considers many factors, including: (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (2) the financial conditions and near-term prospects of the issuer, (3) whether the market decline was affected by macroeconomic conditions, and (4) whether the entity has the intent to sell the debt security or more-likely-than-not will be required to sell the debt security before its anticipated recovery. The assessment of whether an OTTI decline exists involves a high degree of subjectivity and judgment and is based on the information available to management at a point in time.

In order to determine OTTI for purchased beneficial interests that, on the purchase date, were rated below AA, the Company compares the present value of the remaining cash flows as estimated at the preceding evaluation date to the current expected remaining cash flows. OTTI is deemed to have occurred if there has been an adverse change in the remaining expected future cash flows. It is not the Bank’s policy to purchase securities rated below AA.

When OTTI occurs for either debt securities or purchased beneficial interests that, on the purchase date, were rated below AA, the amount of the OTTI recognized in earnings depends on whether an entity intends to sell the security or it is more-likely-than-not it will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis, less any current-period credit loss. If an entity intends to sell or it is more-likely-than-not it will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis, less any current-period credit loss, the OTTI shall be recognized in earnings equal to the entire difference between the investment’s amortized cost basis and its fair value at the balance sheet date. If an entity does not intend to sell the security and it is not more-likely-than-not that the entity will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis less any current-period loss, the OTTI shall be separated into the amount representing the credit loss and the amount related to all other factors. The amount of the total OTTI related to the credit loss is determined based on the present value of cash flows expected to be collected and is recognized in earnings. The amount of the total OTTI related to other factors is recognized in other comprehensive income, net of applicable taxes. The previous amortized cost basis less the OTTI recognized in earnings becomes the new amortized cost basis of the investment.

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2012, there were no credit losses recognized in earnings related to investment securities.

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

NOTE 4 – LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES

Loans as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 were as follows:


	September 30, 2012			December 31, 2011
Commercial loans	$	34,997		$	35,714
Real estate mortgage loans:
Residential		90,307			102,040
Commercial		265,495			275,242
Construction and land		43,350			45,891
Consumer and other loans		2,812			3,955

Loans, gross		436,961			462,842
Less:
Net deferred loan fees		(207	)		(235	)
Allowance for loan losses		(18,100	)		(13,024	)

Loans, net	$	418,654		$	449,583

Loans acquired as a result of the merger with ABI were recorded at fair value on the date of acquisition. The amounts reported in the table above are net of the fair value adjustments. The tables below reflect the contractual amount of purchased loans less the discount to principal balances remaining from these fair value adjustments by class of loan as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. This discount will be accreted into interest income as deemed appropriate over the remaining term of the related loans.


	Gross Contractual				Carrying
September 30, 2012	Amount Receivable		Discount		Balance
Commercial loans	$	3,112	$	281	$	2,831
Real estate mortgage loans:
Residential		34,436		3,066		31,370
Commercial		56,445		4,506		51,939
Construction and land		14,985		2,039		12,946
Consumer and other loans		749		16		733

Total	$	109,727	$	9,908	$	99,819


	Gross Contractual				Carrying
December 31, 2011	Amount Receivable		Discount		Balance
Commercial loans	$	4,718	$	261	$	4,457
Real estate mortgage loans:
Residential		40,594		4,124		36,470
Commercial		62,665		5,449		57,216
Construction and land		19,572		3,498		16,074
Consumer and other loans		1,515		137		1,378

Total	$	129,064	$	13,469	$	115,595

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

NOTE 4 – LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (Cont.)

Activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 was as follows:


	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2012		2011		2012			2011
Allowance at beginning of period	$	20,647	$	11,993	$	13,024		$	13,069

Charge-offs:
Commercial loans		401		14		878			95
Real estate mortgage loans		8,289		467		12,027			4,556
Consumer and other loans		98		60		124			270

Total charge-offs		8,788		541		13,029			4,921
Recoveries:
Commercial loans		8		2		13			15
Real estate mortgage loans		164		4		339			253
Consumer and other loans		79		2		107			6

Total recoveries		251		8		459			274

Net charge-offs		8,537		533		12,570			4,647

Provision for loan losses charged to operating expenses:
Commercial loans		153		72		1,148			73
Real estate mortgage loans		5,834		1,585		16,517			4,361
Consumer and other loans		3		80		(19	)		341

Total provision		5,990		1,737		17,646			4,775

Allowance at end of period	$	18,100	$	13,197	$	18,100		$	13,197

The Company has divided the loan portfolio into three portfolio segments, each with different risk characteristics and methodologies for assessing risk. The three portfolio segments identified by the Company are described below.

Commercial Loans:

Commercial loans are primarily underwritten on the basis of the borrowers’ ability to service such debt from income. The cash flows of borrowers, however, may not be as expected and the collateral securing these loans may fluctuate in value. As a general practice, we take as collateral a security interest in any available real estate, equipment, or other chattel, although loans may also be made on an unsecured basis. Collateralized working capital loans typically are secured by short-term assets whereas long-term loans are primarily secured by long-term assets.

Real Estate Mortgage Loans:

Real estate mortgage loans are typically segmented into three classes: commercial real estate, residential real estate and construction and land development. Commercial real estate loans are secured by the subject property and are underwritten based upon standards set forth in the policies approved by Bank board of directors (the “Board”). Such standards include, among other factors, loan-to-value limits, cash flow coverage and general creditworthiness of the obligors. Residential real estate loans are underwritten in accordance with policies set forth and approved by the Board, including repayment capacity and source, value of the underlying property, credit history, stability and purchaser guidelines. Construction loans to borrowers are to finance the construction of owner-occupied and lease properties. These loans are categorized as construction loans during the construction period, later converting to commercial or residential real estate loans after the construction is complete and amortization of the loan begins. Real estate development and construction loans are approved based on an analysis of the borrower and guarantor, the viability of the project and on an acceptable percentage of the appraised value of the property securing the loan. Real estate development and construction loan funds are disbursed periodically based on the percentage of construction completed. The Bank carefully monitors these loans with on-site inspections and requires the receipt of lien waivers prior to advancing funds. Development and construction loans are typically secured by the properties under development or construction, and personal guarantees are typically obtained. Further, to assure that reliance is not placed solely on the

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

NOTE 4 – LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (Cont.)

value of the underlying property, the Bank considers the market conditions and feasibility of proposed projects, the financial condition and reputation of the borrower and guarantors, the amount of the borrower’s equity in the project, independent appraisals, cost estimates and pre-construction sale information. The Bank also makes loans on occasion for the purchase of land for future development by the borrower. Land loans are extended for the future development of either commercial or residential use by the borrower. The Bank carefully analyzes the intended use of the property and the viability thereof.

Repayment of real estate loans is primarily dependent upon the personal income or business income generated by the secured property of the borrowers, which can be impacted by the economic conditions in their market area. Risk is mitigated by the fact that the properties securing the Company’s real estate loan portfolio are diverse in type and spread over a large number of borrowers.

Consumer and Other Loans:

Consumer and other loans are extended for various purposes, including purchases of automobiles, recreational vehicles, and boats. We also offer home improvement loans, lines of credit, personal loans, and deposit account collateralized loans. Repayment of these loans is primarily dependent on the personal income of the borrowers, which can be impacted by economic conditions in their market areas, such as unemployment levels. Loans to consumers are extended after a credit evaluation, including the creditworthiness of the borrower(s), the purpose of the credit, and the secondary source of repayment. Consumer loans are made at fixed and variable interest rates and may be made on terms of up to ten years. Risk is mitigated by the fact that the loans are of smaller individual amounts and spread over a large number of borrowers.

Average of impaired loans and related interest income and cash-basis interest income recognized during impairment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 were as follows:


	Three Months Ended September 30, 2012						Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012
	Average Impaired Loans		Interest Income		Cash- Basis		Average Impaired Loans		Interest Income		Cash- Basis
Commercial loans	$	1,359	$	—	$	—	$	1,070	$	—	$	—
Real estate mortgage loans:
Residential		12,046		—		—		12,477		—		—
Commercial		19,611		56		31		20,340		117		97
Construction and land		14,804		—		—		15,923		—		—
Consumer and other loans		27		—		—		22		—		—

Total	$	47,847	$	56	$	31	$	49,832	$	117	$	97


	Three Months Ended September 30, 2011						Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011
	Average Impaired Loans		Interest Income		Cash- Basis		Average Impaired Loans		Interest Income		Cash- Basis
Commercial loans	$	160	$	5	$	5	$	53	$	5	$	5
Real estate mortgage loans:
Residential		11,411		15		4		13,379		67		25
Commercial		17,483		158		105		17,683		342		163
Construction and land		12,937		45		25		12,832		139		25
Consumer and other loans		1		—		—		1		—		—

Total	$	41,992	$	223	$	139	$	43,948	$	553	$	218

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

NOTE 4 – LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (Cont.)

The following tables present the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and based on the impairment method as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:


	September 30, 2012
	Commercial Loans		Real Estate Mortgage Loans		Consumer and Other Loans		Total
Allowance for loan losses:
Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:
Individually evaluated for impairment	$	61	$	3,863	$	—	$	3,924
Collectively evaluated for impairment		810		12,507		82		13,399
Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality		—		776		1		777

Total ending allowance balance	$	871	$	17,146	$	83	$	18,100

Loans:
Loans individually evaluated for impairment	$	179	$	29,905	$	5	$	30,089
Loans collectively evaluated for impairment		34,505		335,767		2,802		373,074
Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality		313		33,480		5		33,798

Total ending loans balance	$	34,997	$	399,152	$	2,812	$	436,961


	December 31, 2011
	Commercial Loans		Real Estate Mortgage Loans		Consumer and Other Loans		Total
Allowance for loan losses:
Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:
Individually evaluated for impairment	$	—	$	1,748	$	—	$	1,748
Collectively evaluated for impairment		587		10,566		119		11,272
Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality		—		4		—		4

Total ending allowance balance	$	587	$	12,318	$	119	$	13,024

Loans:
Loans individually evaluated for impairment	$	456	$	37,144	$	—	$	37,600
Loans collectively evaluated for impairment		34,775		346,361		3,936		385,072
Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality		483		39,668		19		40,170

Total ending loans balance	$	35,714	$	423,173	$	3,955	$	462,842

Following the merger with ABI, the Company segregated loans acquired with and without deteriorated credit quality for financial reporting purposes. Such loans were accounted for individually or aggregated into pools of loans based on common risk characteristics. Previously, these loans were presented based on evidence of deteriorated credit quality (i.e., with or without). During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, loans acquired without deteriorated credit quality were no longer reported separately and were integrated into the Company’s periodic impairment analysis based on their respective impairment method (i.e., individually versus collectively) to better align with management’s view of the overall loan portfolio. In accordance with ASC 310, loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality will continue to be disclosed separately.

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

NOTE 4 – LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (Cont.)

The following table presents loans individually evaluated for impairment, by class of loans as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:


	September 30, 2012						December 31, 2011
	Unpaid Principal Balance		Recorded Investment		Allowance for Loan Losses Allocated		Unpaid Principal Balance		Recorded Investment		Allowance for Loan Losses Allocated
With no related allowance recorded:
Commercial loans	$	446	$	117	$	—	$	470	$	456	$	—
Real estate mortgage loans:
Residential		8,377		8,044		—		11,517		10,574		—
Commercial		7,240		4,189		—		9,682		7,602		—
Construction and land		3,399		2,957		—		12,365		8,885		—
Consumer and other loans		6		5		—		—		—		—
With an allowance recorded:
Commercial loans		63		62		61		—		—		—
Real estate mortgage loans:
Residential		1,550		898		239		341		308		22
Commercial		13,583		9,968		2,828		10,314		9,479		1,665
Construction and land		9,392		3,849		796		304		296		61

Total	$	44,056	$	30,089	$	3,924	$	44,993	$	37,600	$	1,748

The following table presents the recorded investment in nonaccrual loans by class of loans as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:


	September 30, 2012		December 31, 2011
Commercial loans	$	276	$	1,168
Real estate mortgage loans:
Residential		9,879		17,081
Commercial		13,064		13,684
Construction and land		11,939		14,953
Consumer and other loans		10		18

Total	$	35,168	$	46,904

Included in the nonaccrual loans table above are loans acquired in the merger with ABI. As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the amounts totaled $8,962 and $11,472, respectively.

As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, there were no loans past due over 90 days still on accrual.

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

NOTE 4 – LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (Cont.)

The following tables present the aging of the recorded investment in past due loans by class of loans as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:


	September 30, 2012
	30-59 Days Past Due		60-89 Days Past Due		90 Days Past Due and Greater		Total Past Due		Loans Not Past Due		Total
Commercial loans	$	—	$	175	$	236	$	411	$	34,586	$	34,997
Real estate mortgage loans:
Residential		3,968		666		9,429		14,063		76,244		90,307
Commercial		2,527		4,561		7,789		14,877		250,618		265,495
Construction and land		799		—		11,657		12,456		30,894		43,350
Consumer and other loans		264		—		—		264		2,548		2,812

Total	$	7,558	$	5,402	$	29,111	$	42,071	$	394,890	$	436,961


	December 31, 2011
	30-59 Days Past Due		60-89 Days Past Due		90 Days Past Due and Greater		Total Past Due		Loans Not Past Due		Total
Commercial loans	$	40	$	90	$	200	$	330	$	35,384	$	35,714
Real estate mortgage loans:
Residential		1,061		393		13,203		14,657		87,383		102,040
Commercial		2,041		6,050		9,724		17,815		257,427		275,242
Construction and land		296		1,974		14,510		16,780		29,111		45,891
Consumer and other loans		277		17		5		299		3,656		3,955

Total	$	3,715	$	8,524	$	37,642	$	49,881	$	412,961	$	462,842

Included in the past due loan tables above are loans acquired in the merger with ABI. As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the amounts were as follows:


	September 30, 2012		December 31, 2011
30-59 days past due	$	4,813	$	2,759
60-89 days past due		114		4,213
90 days past due and greater		7,468		10,346

Total past due	$	12,395	$	17,318

Troubled Debt Restructurings

As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, $12,281 and $15,384 of net loans were considered troubled debt restructurings. The Company has allocated $1,782 and $1,726 of specific reserves to customers whose loan terms have been modified in troubled debt restructurings as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. Of the $1,782 and $1,726 of specific reserve as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, $1,722 and $1,538 were allocated to customers whose loans are collateral-dependent with collateral shortfalls. The Company has not committed to lend additional amounts as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 to customers with outstanding loans that are classified as troubled debt restructurings.

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

NOTE 4 – LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (Cont.)

The following tables represent loans by class modified as a troubled debt restructuring that occurred during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and September 30, 2011, respectively:


	Three Months Ended September 30, 2012						Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012
	Number of loans		Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment		Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment		Number of loans		Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment		Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment
Real estate mortgage loans:
Residential		1	$	29	$	29		1	$	29	$	29
Commercial		2		865		865		3		2,760		2,760
Construction and land		—		—		—		—		—		—

Total		3	$	894	$	894		4	$	2,789	$	2,789


	Three Months Ended September 30, 2011						Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011
	Number of loans		Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment		Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment		Number of loans		Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment		Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment
Real estate mortgage loans:
Residential		—	$	—	$	—		—	$	—	$	—
Commercial		4		8,214		8,214		4		8,214		8,214
Construction and land		1		300		300		2		3,375		3,375

Total		5	$	8,514	$	8,514		6	$	11,589	$	11,589

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, the number of loans modified as troubled debt restructurings were three and four, respectively. The terms of these loans were modified as a troubled debt restructuring because the borrowers were experiencing financial difficulties. The loan modifications allowed the borrowers to make reduced payments, such as (i) interest-only payments through maturity, (ii) interest only payments for a limited period of time, followed by reduced principal and interest payments, or (iii) reduced principal and interest payments through maturity. The troubled debt restructurings described above increased the allowance for loan losses by $180 and $706, respectively, and did not result in any charge-offs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, the number of collateral-impaired loans modified as troubled debt restructurings were one and two, respectively.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, there were five and six loans modified as troubled debt restructurings, respectively. The terms of these loans were modified as troubled debt restructurings because the borrowers were experiencing financial difficulties. The loan modifications included the following: a reduction of the stated interest rate of the loan and/or allowed the customers to make interest-only payments for a limited period of time. The troubled debt restructurings described above increased the allowance for loan losses by $1,054 and $1,154, respectively, and did not result in any charge-offs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011.

There were no troubled debt restructurings for which there was a payment default within twelve months following the modification during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012. A loan is considered to be in payment default once it is 90 days contractually past due under the modified terms. The following table presents loans by class modified as troubled debt restructurings, for which there was a payment default within twelve months following the modification during the nine months ended September, 30, 2011, respectively:


	Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011
	Number of loans		Recorded Investment
Real estate mortgage loans:
Construction and land		1	$	3,286

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

NOTE 4 – LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (Cont.)

The troubled debt restructuring described in the table above increased the allowance for loan losses by $108 and did not result in any charge-offs during the nine months ended September 30, 2011. There were no loans classified as troubled debt restructurings for which there was a payment default within twelve months following the modification during the three months ended September 30, 2011.

The terms of certain other loans that did not meet the definition of a troubled debt restructuring were modified during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011. These loans had a total recorded investment of $639 and $17,739 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively, and $4,099 and $15,621 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, respectively. The modifications involved loans to borrowers who were not experiencing financial difficulties, and included (i) allowing the borrowers to make interest-only payments for a limited period of time (generally 18 months or less), adjusting the interest rate to a market interest rate for a specified period of time, or (iii) allowing a delay in payment that was considered to be insignificant (i.e., less than two months).

In order to determine whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty, an evaluation is performed of the probability that the borrower will be in payment default on any of its debt in the foreseeable future without the modification. This evaluation is performed under the Company’s internal underwriting policy.

Credit Quality Indicators

The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors.

The Company analyzes loans individually by classifying the loans as to credit risk. Loans classified as substandard or special mention are reviewed at least quarterly by the Company for further deterioration or improvement to determine if they are appropriately classified and whether there is any impairment. All loans are graded upon initial issuance. Further, commercial loans are typically reviewed at least annually to determine the appropriate loan grading. In addition, during the renewal process of any loan, as well as if a loan becomes past due, the Company determines the appropriate loan grade.

Loans excluded from the review process above are generally classified as pass credits until: (a) they become past due; (b) management becomes aware of a deterioration in the creditworthiness of the borrower; or (c) the customer contacts the Company for a modification. In these circumstances, the loan is specifically evaluated for potential classification as to special mention, substandard or potentially charged off. The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings:

Special Mention:

Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the institution’s credit position at some future date.

Substandard:

Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

Doubtful:

Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable.

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

NOTE 4 – LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (Cont.)

Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above-described process are considered to be pass-rated loans. As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, and based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of loans by class of loans was as follows:


	September 30, 2012
	Pass		Special Mention		Substandard		Doubtful		Total
Commercial loans	$	34,004	$	614	$	379	$	—	$	34,997
Real estate mortgage loans:
Residential		66,880		7,221		16,206		—		90,307
Commercial		210,333		22,573		32,589		—		265,495
Construction and land		22,137		4,771		16,442		—		43,350
Consumer and other loans		2,540		258		14		—		2,812

Total	$	335,894	$	35,437	$	65,630	$	—	$	436,961


	December 31, 2011
	Pass		Special Mention		Substandard		Doubtful		Total
Commercial loans	$	31,836	$	2,978	$	900	$	—	$	35,714
Real estate mortgage loans:
Residential		78,724		3,773		19,543		—		102,040
Commercial		219,548		25,978		29,716		—		275,242
Construction and land		18,316		9,136		18,439		—		45,891
Consumer and other loans		3,687		250		18		—		3,955

Total	$	352,111	$	42,115	$	68,616	$	—	$	462,842

Included in the risk category of loans by class of loans tables above are loans acquired in the merger with ABI. As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the amounts were as follows:


	September 30, 2012		December 31, 2011
Special mention	$	8,908	$	9,674
Substandard		22,790		26,797
Doubtful		—		—

Total	$	31,698	$	36,471

Purchased loans

The Company has purchased loans for which there was, at acquisition, evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination and it was probable, at acquisition, that all contractually required payments would not be collected. The carrying amounts of these loans were as follows as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:


	September 30, 2012		December 31, 2011
Commercial loans	$	437	$	676
Real estate mortgage loans:
Residential		10,943		14,392
Commercial		17,480		18,519
Construction and land		12,236		15,207
Consumer and other loans		7		121

Unpaid principal balance	$	41,103	$	48,915

Carrying amount	$	33,798	$	40,170

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

NOTE 4 – LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (Cont.)

Accretable yield, or income expected to be collected, is as follows:


Balance at December 31, 2010	$	33,910
New loans purchased, including loans classified as held-for-sale		—
Accretion of income		(3,957	)
Reduction for loans sold and other		(13,610	)
Reclassifications from nonaccretable difference		—
Disposals		—

Balance at December 31, 2011	$	16,343

New loans purchased, including loans classified as held-for-sale		—
Accretion of income		(1,791	)
Reduction for loans sold and other		—
Reclassifications from nonaccretable difference		—
Disposals		—

Balance at September 30, 2012	$	14,552

For those purchased loans disclosed above, the Company increased the allowance for loan losses by $777 and $4 as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. Additionally, no allowance for loan losses was reversed during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 or the year ended December 31, 2011.

Income is not recognized on certain purchased loans if the Company cannot reasonably estimate cash flows expected to be collected. The carrying amounts of such loans were $8,538 as of September 30, 2012 and were included in our nonaccrual loan balance as of September 30, 2012.

NOTE 5 – GOODWILL

The change in goodwill during the year ended December 31, 2011 and during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 was as follows:


Balance at December 31, 2010	$	12,498
Additions: Goodwill related to acquisition of ABI		1,798
Impairment		(11,159	)

Balance at December 31, 2011	$	3,137

Additions		—
Impairment		(3,137	)

Balance at September 30, 2012	$	—

Impairment exists when the carrying value of goodwill exceeds its fair value, which is determined through a two-step impairment test. Step 1 includes the determination of the carrying value of our single reporting unit, including the existing goodwill and intangible assets, and estimating the fair value of the reporting unit. If the carrying amount exceeds its fair value, we are required to perform a second step to the impairment test. Step 2 of the impairment test is performed to measure the potential impairment loss, which requires that the implied fair value of goodwill be compared with the carrying amount. The amount of excess carrying amount over the implied fair value is recognized as an impairment loss.

The Company evaluates goodwill for impairment annually as of September 30^th unless events or changes in circumstances indicate potential impairment has occurred between formal assessments. A third-party valuation specialist was engaged to assist management in determining the fair value of the Company and whether goodwill was impaired. The fair value was determined by comparing the output of several different valuation methodologies including:

•

Net asset valuation method—this methodology develops a valuation indication in the context of a going concern by adjusting the reported book values of the Company’s assets to their market values and subtracting its liabilities. The indicated value should not be interpreted as an estimate of liquidation value,

•

Guideline public company method—this methodology utilizes the pricing of publicly-traded banks and bank holding companies bearing certain similarities to the Company,

•

Guideline transactions method—this methodology utilizes pricing data from change of control transactions involving appropriately comparable banks and bank holding companies, and

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

NOTE 5 – GOODWILL (Con’t.)

•

Discounted cash flow method – this methodology relies upon the perception of a future stream of benefits, the present value of which represents the indication of value of the Company.

As a result of our net loss as of December 31, 2011, largely due to the recording of an additional provision for loan losses and a full valuation of our deferred tax asset, the Company updated its annual goodwill impairment test as of December 31, 2011 and concluded there was an impairment of $11,159. The annual impairment analysis as of September 30, 2012 determined that there had been a goodwill impairment of $3,137, which reduced the carrying value of the remaining goodwill balance to zero. This impairment was due to several factors, including the financial performance of the Company during 2012 and the increased provision for loan losses.

NOTE 6 – SHORT-TERM BORROWING AND FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK ADVANCES

As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) were as follows:


	September 30, 2012		December 31, 2011
Overnight advances maturing daily at a daily variable interest rate of 0.36% on September 28, 2012	$	—	$	18,600
Advances maturing January 9, 2012 at a fixed rate of 2.30%		—		8,002
Advances maturing May 29, 2012 at a fixed rate of 2.11%		—		5,000
Advances maturing July 15, 2014 at a fixed rate of 2.42%		2,500		2,500
Advance maturing January 9, 2015 at a fixed rate of 0.88%		4,000		—
Advances maturing March 2, 2015 at a fixed rate of 0.76%		2,000		—
Advances maturing July 15, 2016 at a fixed rate of 2.81%		2,500		2,500
Advances maturing January 9, 2017 at a fixed rate of 1.40%		4,000		—
Advances maturing May 30, 2017 at a fixed rate of 1.23%		5,000		—

Total advances from the FHLB	$	20,000	$	36,602

Each advance is payable at its maturity date, with a prepayment penalty for early termination. The advances are collateralized by a blanket lien arrangement on the Company’s first mortgage loans, second mortgage loans and commercial real estate loans. Based upon this collateral and the Company’s holdings of FHLB stock, the Company was eligible to borrow up to a total of $38,055 as of September 30, 2012 and had borrowed $20,000, leaving $18,055 available.

The Company also has a “Borrower in Custody” line of credit with the Federal Reserve by pledging collateral. The amount of this line as of September 30, 2012 was $25,566, all of which was available on that date.

Also included in FHLB Advances and other borrowings on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 was $209 that related to certain loan participation agreements that were classified as secured borrowings as they did not qualify for sale accounting treatment. A corresponding amount was recorded as an asset within Loans on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets.

NOTE 7 – DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT

On July 7, 2009, the Company entered into an interest rate swap transaction with SunTrust Bank to mitigate interest rate risk exposure. Under the terms of the agreement, which relates to the subordinated debt issued to Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc. Statutory Trust III in the amount of $7,550, the Company agreed to pay a fixed rate of 7.53% for a period of ten years in exchange for the original floating-rate contract (90-day LIBOR plus 375 basis points). This derivative instrument was recognized on the balance sheet in other liabilities at its fair value of $1,344 on September 30, 2012.

Credit risk may result from the inability of the counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts. The Company’s exposure is limited to the replacement value of the contracts rather than the notional amount.

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

NOTE 8 – SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES

The Company and ABI have participated in four offerings related to debt securities and trust preferred securities, each with 30-year lives. Interest on all subordinated debentures related to trust preferred securities is payable quarterly. Under these arrangements, the Company has the right to defer dividend payments to the trust preferred security holders for up to five years. On August 21, 2012, the Company exercised its contractual right to defer interest payments with respect to all of the outstanding trust preferred securities. Under the terms of the related indentures, the Company may defer interest payments for up to 20 consecutive quarters without default or penalty. These payments are periodically evaluated and will be reinstated when appropriate.

NOTE 9 – CAPITAL ADEQUACY

Bank

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 (“FDICIA”), among other things, requires the federal banking agencies to take “prompt corrective action” regarding depository institutions that do not meet minimum capital requirements. FDICIA establishes five capital tiers: “well capitalized,” “adequately capitalized,” “undercapitalized,” “significantly undercapitalized” and “critically undercapitalized.” A depository institution’s capital tier will depend upon how its capital levels compare to various relevant capital measures and certain other factors, as established by regulation.

The “prompt corrective action” rules provide that a bank will be: (i) “well capitalized” if it has a total risk-based capital ratio of 10% or greater, a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 6% or greater, a leverage capital ratio of 5% or greater and is not subject to any written agreement, order, capital directive or prompt corrective action directive by a federal bank regulatory agency to maintain a specific capital level for any capital measure; (ii) “adequately capitalized” if it has a total risk-based capital ratio of 8% or greater, a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 4% or greater, and generally has a leverage capital ratio of 4% or greater; (iii) “undercapitalized” if it has a total risk-based capital ratio of less than 8%, a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of less than 4% or generally has a leverage capital ratio of less than 4%; (iv) “significantly undercapitalized” if it has a total risk-based capital ratio of less than 6%, a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of less than 3% or a leverage capital ratio of less than 3%; or (v) “critically undercapitalized” if its tangible equity is equal to or less than 2% to total assets. The federal bank regulatory agencies have authority to require additional capital.

The Bank was adequately capitalized as of September 30, 2012. Depository institutions that are no longer “well capitalized” for bank regulatory purposes must receive a waiver from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) prior to accepting or renewing brokered deposits. FDICIA generally prohibits a depository institution from making any capital distribution (including paying dividends) or paying any management fee to its holding company, if the depository institution would thereafter be undercapitalized.

The Bank had a Memorandum of Understanding (“MoU”) with the FDIC and the Florida Office of Financial Regulation (“OFR”) that was entered into in 2008 (the “2008 MoU”), which required the Bank to have a total risk-based capital of at least 10% and a Tier 1 leverage capital ratio of at least 8%. Recently, on July 13, 2012, the 2008 MoU was replaced by a new MoU (the “2012 MoU”), which, among other things, requires the Bank to have a total risk-based capital of at least 12% and a Tier 1 leverage capital ratio of at least 8%. We did not meet the minimum capital requirements of these memorandums as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, when the Bank had total risk-based capital of 8.00% and 9.85% and Tier 1 leverage capital of 5.25% and 6.88%, respectively.

Bancorp

The Federal Reserve requires bank holding companies, including Bancorp, to act as a source of financial strength for their depository institution subsidiaries.

The Federal Reserve has a minimum guideline for bank holding companies of Tier 1 capital to adjusted average quarterly assets (“leverage ratio”) equal to at least 4.00%, and total capital to risk-weighted assets of at least 8.00%, at least half of which must be Tier 1 capital. As of September 30, 2012, the Company did not meet these requirements.

Higher capital may be required in individual cases, and depending upon a bank holding company’s risk profile. All bank holding companies and banks are expected to hold capital commensurate with the level and nature of their risks including the volume and severity of their problem loans. The Federal Reserve will continue to consider a “tangible Tier 1 leverage ratio” (deducting all intangibles) in evaluating proposals for expansion or new activity. The level of Tier 1 capital to risk-adjusted assets is becoming more widely used by the bank regulators to measure capital adequacy. The Federal Reserve has not advised the Company of any specific minimum capital ratios applicable to it. Under Federal Reserve policies, bank

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

NOTE 9 – CAPITAL ADEQUACY (Cont.)

holding companies are generally expected to operate with capital positions well above the minimum ratios. The Federal Reserve believes the risk-based ratios do not take into account the quality of capital and interest rate, liquidity, market and operational risks. Accordingly, supervisory assessments of capital adequacy may differ significantly from conclusions based solely on an organization’s risk-based capital ratios.

The Dodd–Frank Act significantly modified the capital rules applicable to the Company and calls for increased capital, generally.

•

The generally applicable prompt corrective action leverage and risk-based capital standards (the “generally applicable standards”), including the types of instruments that may be counted as Tier 1 capital, will be applied on a consolidated basis to depository institution holding companies, as well as their bank and thrift subsidiaries.

•

The generally applicable standards in effect prior to the Dodd-Frank Act will be “floors” for the standards to be set by the regulators.

•

Bank and thrift holding companies with assets of less than $15 billion as of December 31, 2009, will be permitted to include trust preferred securities that were issued before May 19, 2010, as Tier 1 capital, but trust preferred securities issued by a bank holding company (other than those with assets of less than $500 million) after May 19, 2010 will no longer count as Tier 1 capital.

Under the Basel III capital rules proposed by the Federal Reserve and the FDIC in June 2012, the risk weights of assets, the definitions of capital and the amounts and types of capital will be changed. Among other things, trust preferred securities will be phased out of Tier 1 capital 10% per year starting in 2013 and new capital requirements will be implemented.

The following tables present the capital ratios and related information for the Company and the Bank as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.


	Actual					For Capital Adequacy Purposes					Minimum To Be Adequately Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions
September 30, 2012	Amount		Ratio			Amount		Ratio			Amount		Ratio
Total capital to risk-weighted assets:
Consolidated	$	27,572		6.28	%	$	35,144		8.00	%		N/A		N/A
Bank		35,030		8.00			35,030		8.00		$	35,030		8.00	%
Tier 1 (Core) capital to risk-weighted assets:
Consolidated		14,617		3.33			17,572		4.00			N/A		N/A
Bank		29,399		6.71			17,521		4.00			17,521		4.00
Tier 1 (Core) capital to average assets:
Consolidated		14,617		2.60			25,514		4.00			N/A		N/A
Bank		29,399		5.25			22,389		4.00			22,389		4.00


	Actual					For Capital Adequacy Purposes					Minimum To Be Adequately Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions
December 31, 2011	Amount		Ratio			Amount		Ratio			Amount		Ratio
Total capital to risk-weighted assets:
Consolidated	$	45,312		9.63	%	$	37,645		8.00	%		N/A		N/A
Bank		46,119		9.85			37,466		8.00		$	37,466		8.00	%
Tier 1 (Core) capital to risk-weighted assets:
Consolidated		31,679		6.73			18,822		4.00			N/A		N/A
Bank		40,176		8.58			18,733		4.00			18,733		4.00
Tier 1 (Core) capital to average assets:
Consolidated		31,679		5.38			23,551		4.00			N/A		N/A
Bank		40,176		6.88			23,367		4.00			23,367		4.00

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

NOTE 9 – CAPITAL ADEQUACY (Cont.)

During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company executed a financial advisory agreement with an investment banking firm (the “Firm”) to assist in raising capital. For additional details relating to the Company’s current capital raise efforts, please refer to Note 2 – Capital Raise.

Dividends and Distributions

Dividends received from the Bank historically have been Bancorp’s principal source of funds to pay its expenses and interest on and principal of Bancorp’s debt. Banking regulations and enforcement actions require the maintenance of certain capital levels and restrict the payment of dividends by the Bank to Bancorp or by Bancorp to shareholders. Commercial banks generally may only pay dividends without prior regulatory approval out of the total of current net profits plus retained net profits of the preceding two years, and banks and bank holding companies are generally expected to pay dividends from current earnings. Banks may not pay a dividend if the dividend would result in the bank being “undercapitalized” for prompt corrective action purposes, or would violate any minimum capital requirement specified by law or the Bank’s regulators. The Bank has not paid dividends since October 2009 and cannot currently pay dividends. Bancorp cannot currently pay dividends on its capital stock under applicable Federal Reserve policies. Bancorp has relied upon a line of credit from its directors to pay its expenses during such time. As of September 30, 2012, there were no remaining funds available under this line of credit.

NOTE 10 – FAIR VALUE

Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Assets and liabilities are measured using valuation techniques specific to the following three-tier hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value.

Level I, II and III Valuation Techniques


Level I:		Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity can access at the measurement date.

Level II:		Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

Level III:		Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

NOTE 10 – FAIR VALUE (Con’t.)

The following tables present information about the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, for which the Company has elected the fair value option, by level within the hierarchy:


September 30, 2012	Total		Level I		Level II		Level III
Assets:
Securities available-for-sale:
U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies	$	10,560	$	—	$	10,560	$	—
State and political subdivisions		18,218		—		18,218		—
Mortgage-backed securities - residential		36,916		—		36,916		—
Collateralized mortgage obligations		20,993		—		20,993		—
Corporate bonds		2,151		—		2,151		—
Liabilities:
Derivative liability		1,344		—		1,344		—


December 31, 2011	Total		Level I		Level II		Level III
Assets:
Securities available-for-sale:
U.S. government-sponsored entities and agencies	$	3,093	$	—	$	3,093	$	—
State and political subdivisions		17,881		—		17,881		—
Mortgage-backed securities - residential		33,052		—		33,052		—
Collateralized mortgage obligations		9,114		—		9,114		—
Corporate bonds		—		—		—		—
Liabilities:
Derivative liability		1,151		—		1,151		—

The Company used the following methods and significant assumptions to estimate the fair value of each type of recurring financial instrument:

Securities Available-for-Sale: The fair values of securities available for sale are determined by obtaining quoted prices on nationally-recognized securities exchanges (Level I inputs) or matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique widely used in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities, but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted securities (Level II inputs).

Derivatives: The fair value of derivatives is based on valuation models using observable market data as of the measurement date resulting in a Level II classification.

The following tables present information about our assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, by level within the fair value hierarchy. The amounts in the tables represent only assets for which the carrying amount has been adjusted for impairment during the period; therefore, these amounts will differ from the total amounts outstanding.


September 30, 2012	Total		Level I		Level II		Level III
Impaired Loans:
Real estate mortgage loans:
Residential	$	659	$	—	$	—	$	659
Commercial		5,447		—		—		5,447
Construction and land		3,054		—		—		3,054
Other real estate owned:
Residential		732		—		—		732
Commercial		2,330		—		—		2,330
Construction and land		1,537		—		—		1,537

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

NOTE 10 – FAIR VALUE (Con’t.)


December 31, 2011	Total		Level I		Level II		Level III
Impaired Loans:
Real estate mortgage loans:
Residential	$	215	$	—	$	—	$	215
Commercial		3,489		—		—		3,489
Construction and land		236		—		—		236
Other real estate owned:
Residential		1,095		—		—		1,095
Commercial		3,340		—		—		3,340
Construction and land		3,533		—		—		3,533

The Company used the following methods and significant assumptions to estimate the fair value of each type of non-recurring financial instrument:

Impaired Loans (Collateral Dependent): Management determined fair value measurements on impaired loans primarily through evaluations of appraisals performed. The Company considered the appraisal as the starting point for determining fair value and then considered other factors and events in the environment that affected the fair value. Appraisals for impaired loans are obtained by the Chief Credit Officer and performed by certified general appraisers whose qualifications and licenses have been reviewed and verified by the Company. Once reviewed, a third party specialist reviews the assumptions and approaches utilized in the appraisal as well as the overall resulting fair value in comparison to independent data sources such as recent market data or industry-wide statistics. On an annual basis, the Company compares the actual selling price of collateral that has been sold to the most recent appraised value to determine what additional adjustments, if any, should be made to the appraisal value to arrive at fair value. Adjustments may be made to reflect the age of the appraisal and the type of underlying property. Certain current appraised values were discounted to estimated fair value based on current market data such as recent sales of similar properties, discussions with potential buyers and negotiations with existing customers. The Company’s overall strategy is to accelerate the disposition of substandard assets through such arrangements.

Other Real Estate Owned (“OREO”): Assets acquired as a result of, or in lieu of, loan foreclosure are initially recorded at fair value (based on the lower of the current appraised value or listing price) at the date of foreclosure, establishing a new cost basis. Subsequent to foreclosure, valuations are periodically performed by management and the assets are carried at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell. Management has determined fair value measurements on OREO primarily through evaluations of appraisals performed and current and past offers for the OREO under evaluation. Appraisals of OREO are obtained subsequent to acquisition as deemed necessary by the Chief Credit Officer. Appraisals are reviewed for accuracy and consistency by a third-party specialist supervised by the Chief Credit Officer, and are selected from the list of approved appraisers maintained by management.

Transfers of assets and liabilities between levels within the fair value hierarchy are recognized when an event or change in circumstances occurs. There were no transfers between fair value levels for September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.

Quantitative Information about Level III Fair Value Measurements:

The following table presents quantitative information about unobservable inputs for assets measured on a non-recurring basis using Level III measurements for the nine months ended September 30, 2012. This quantitative information is the same for each class of loans.

September 30, 2012

Fair Value

Valuation Technique

Unobservable Inputs

Weighted
Average

Impaired loans (collateral-dependent)

9,160

Market comparable properties

Marketability discount

7.9

Other real estate owned

4,599

Market comparable properties

Comparability adjustments

24.8

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

NOTE 10 – FAIR VALUE (Con’t.)

The tables below summarize the outstanding balance, valuation allowance, net carrying amount and period expense related to Level III non-recurring instruments for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and for the year ended December 31, 2011:


September 30, 2012	Outstanding Balance		Valuation Allowance		Net Carrying Amount		Period Expense
Impaired loans (collateral-dependent)	$	13,035	$	3,875	$	9,160	$	10,691
Other real estate owned		6,344		1,745		4,599		2,291

December 31, 2011	Outstanding Balance		Valuation Allowance		Net Carrying Amount		Period Expense
Impaired loans (collateral-dependant)	$	5,500	$	1,560	$	3,940	$	2,254
Other real estate owned		9,957		1,989		7,968		1,347

Fair Value of Financial Instruments:

The carrying amount and estimated fair values of financial instruments as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 were as follows:


	September 30, 2012				December 31, 2011
	Carrying Amount		Fair Value		Carrying Amount		Fair Value
Financial assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	13,661	$	13,661	$	9,955	$	9,955
Securities available-for-sale		88,838		88,838		63,140		63,140
Loans, net		418,654		426,911		449,583		461,210
Federal Home Loan Bank stock		2,343		N/A		2,707		N/A
Independent Bankers’ Bank stock		178		N/A		178		N/A
Accrued interest receivable		2,490		2,490		2,598		2,598
Interest rate swap		—		—		—		—

Financial Liabilities:
Deposits	$	493,205	$	499,055	$	473,907	$	474,161
Other borrowings		24,209		24,672		39,811		40,121
Subordinated debentures		16,074		8,541		16,026		8,723
Accrued interest payable		426		426		305		305
Interest rate swap		1,344		1,344		1,151		1,151

The methods and assumptions not previously presented, used to estimate fair value, are described as follows:

Cash and cash equivalents:

The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents approximate the fair value and are classified as either Level I or Level II in the fair value hierarchy. As of September 30, 2012, the breakdown of cash and cash equivalents between Level I and Level II were $11,917 and $1,744, respectively.

Loans, net:

The fair value of variable-rate loans that re-price frequently and with no significant change in credit risk is based on the carrying value and results in a classification of Level III within the fair value hierarchy. Fair value for other loans is estimated using discounted cash flow analysis using interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality resulting in a Level III classification in the fair value hierarchy. The methods used to estimate the fair value of loans do not necessarily represent an exit price.

Nonmarketable equity securities:

Nonmarketable equity securities include FHLB stock and other non-marketable equity securities. It is not practicable to determine the fair value of nonmarketable equity securities due to restrictions placed on their transferability.

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

NOTE 10 – FAIR VALUE (Con’t.)

Deposits:

The fair value of demand deposits (e.g., interest and noninterest-bearing, savings and certain types of money market accounts) is, by definition, equal to the amount payable in demand at the reporting date (i.e., carrying value) resulting in a Level II classification in the fair value hierarchy. The carrying amounts of variable-rate, fixed-term money market accounts and certificates of deposit approximate their fair value at the reporting date in a Level II classification in the fair value hierarchy. Fair values for fixed-rate certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered on certificates to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities on time deposits resulting in a Level II classification.

Federal Home Loan advances:

The fair value of FHLB advances is estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis based on the current borrowing rates for similar types of borrowings and is classified as a Level II in the fair value hierarchy.

Accrued interest receivable/ payable:

The carrying amounts of accrued interest receivable approximate fair value resulting in a Level III classification. The carrying amounts of accrued interest payable approximate fair value resulting in a Level II classification.

Subordinated debt:

The fair value of subordinated debt, where a market quote is not available, is based on discounted cash flows, using a rate appropriate to the instrument and the term of the issue resulting in a Level II classification.

Off-balance sheet instruments:

The fair value of off-balance sheet instruments is based on the current fees that would be charged to enter into or terminate such arrangements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the counterparties’ credit standing. The fair value of commitments as of September 30, 2012 was not material.

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

General

Jacksonville Bancorp, Inc. (“Bancorp”) was incorporated on October 24, 1997 and was organized to conduct the operations of The Jacksonville Bank (the “Bank”). The Bank is a Florida state-chartered commercial bank that opened for business on May 28, 1999, and its deposits are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”). The Bank provides a variety of community banking services to businesses and individuals in the greater Jacksonville area of Northeast Florida. During 2000, the Bank formed Fountain Financial, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary. The primary business activities of Fountain Financial, Inc. consist of referral of the Bank’s customers to third parties for the sale of insurance products. Bancorp, the Bank, and Fountain Financial, Inc. are collectively referred to herein as the “Company.”

Forward-Looking Statements

All statements, other than statements of historical facts, included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q regarding our estimates, expectations, beliefs, intentions, projections or strategies for the future, results of operations, financial position, prospects and plans and objectives of management for future operations may be “forward-looking statements” as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy, short- and long-term business operations and objectives and financial needs. These forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of terms and phrases such as “believe,” “plan,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “target,” “estimate,” “expect,” and the like, and/or future-tense or conditional constructions (“will,” “may,” “could,” “should,” etc.). Statements contemplating or making assumptions about actual or potential future operating results also constitute forward-looking statements. The Company cautions that these forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties, including our ability to raise additional capital, the future economic, business and market conditions, legislative and regulatory changes, fluctuations in interest rates, our ability to minimize credit risk and nonperforming assets, demand for products, and competition, and, therefore, actual results could differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements. In addition, the Company assumes no duty to update forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements.

Business Strategy

Our primary business segment is community banking and consists of attracting deposits from the general public and using such deposits and other sources of funds to originate commercial business loans, commercial real estate loans, residential mortgage loans and a variety of consumer loans. We also invest in securities backed by the United States government, and agencies thereof, as well as municipal tax-exempt and corporate bonds. Our profitability depends primarily on our net interest income, which is the difference between the income we receive from our loan and securities investment portfolios and costs incurred on our deposits, the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) advances, Federal Reserve borrowings and other sources of funding. Net interest income is also affected by the relative amounts of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest income is generated as the relative amounts of interest-earning assets grow in relation to the relative amounts of interest-bearing liabilities. In addition, the level of noninterest income earned and noninterest expenses incurred also affects profitability. Included in noninterest income are service charges earned on deposit accounts and increases in cash surrender value of Bank-Owned Life Insurance (“BOLI”). Included in noninterest expense are costs incurred for salaries and employee benefits, occupancy and equipment expenses, data processing expenses, marketing and advertising expenses, federal deposit insurance premiums, legal and professional fees, and other real estate owned (“OREO”) expenses.

Our goal is to focus on increasing our loan and deposit market share in the Northeast Florida market by developing new financial products, services and delivery channels; closely managing yields on interest-earning assets and rates on interest-bearing liabilities; focusing on noninterest income opportunities; controlling the growth of noninterest expenses; and strengthening asset quality. During the second quarter of 2012, the Company adopted a new overall strategy to accelerate the disposition of substandard assets on an individual customer basis. Certain current appraised values were discounted to estimated fair market value based on current market data such as recent sales of similar properties, discussions with potential buyers and negotiations with existing customers. This has materially impacted the Company’s earnings for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 through the increased provision for loan losses. The Company expects to continue this new strategy for the foreseeable future.

In addition, the Company has executed a financial advisory agreement with an investment banking firm (the “Firm”) to assist in raising capital. During the third quarter of 2012, Bancorp executed a Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Stock Purchase Agreement”) with its largest shareholder, CapGen Capital Group IV LP (“CapGen”), for the sale of up to 25,000 shares of the Company’s preferred stock, to-be-designated as Mandatorily Convertible, Noncumulative, Nonvoting Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A (“Series A Preferred Stock”) with a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share.

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (Cont.)

The Stock Purchase Agreement was approved unanimously by Bancorp’s Board of Directors in contemplation of the private placement of 50,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock at a purchase price of $1,000 per share for an aggregate of $50.0 million (the “Private Placement”). The closing of the Private Placement is conditioned upon certain factors, among other customary closing conditions, including: (i) the aggregate sale of $50.0 million in Series A Preferred Stock to investors, (ii) the determination of the conversion price and conversion rate of the Series A Preferred Stock issuance, (iii) the receipt of Federal Reserve approval of CapGen’s additional investment in Bancorp, (iv) the receipt of an opinion from the Company’s independent auditors that the Private Placement should not be an “ownership change” for purposes of Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code, and (v) the receipt of a fairness opinion from a third-party investment banker.

Also in the third quarter of 2012, Bancorp completed a $5.0 million capital raise through the sale of 5,000 shares of the Company’s Noncumulative, Nonvoting, Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series B, $0.01 par value (“Series B Preferred Stock”), at a purchase price of $1,000 per share. Proceeds from the sale of Series B Preferred Stock were $4.9 million, net of offering expenses, and were used for general operating expenses mainly for the subsidiary bank. In connection with the $5.0 million capital raise, Bancorp and CapGen entered into an Exchange Agreement whereby Bancorp agreed to exchange shares of Series B Preferred Stock for the Series A Preferred Stock simultaneously with the issuance of shares of Series A Preferred Stock in the Private Placement (the “Exchange”), unless such shares of Series B Preferred Stock are first redeemed by the Company. In the Exchange, all issued and outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock would be exchanged for the number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock having an aggregate liquidation preference equal to the aggregate Series B liquidation preference, unless otherwise specified under the closing terms of the Private Placement.

Our operations are influenced by local economic conditions and by policies of financial institution regulatory authorities. Fluctuations in interest rates, due to factors such as competing financial institutions as well as fiscal policy and the Federal Reserve’s decisions on monetary policies, including interest rate targets, impact interest-earning assets and our cost of funds and, thus, our net interest margin. In addition, the local economy and real estate market of Northeast Florida, and the demand for our products and loans, impact our margin. The local economy and viability of local businesses can also impact the ability of our customers to make payments on loans, thus impacting our loan portfolio. The Company evaluates these factors when valuing its allowance for loan losses. The Company also believes its underwriting procedures are relatively conservative and, as a result, the Company is not being any more affected than the overall market in the current economic downturn. The Bank has adopted a philosophy of seeking and retaining the best available personnel for positions of responsibility, whom we believe will provide us with a competitive edge in the local banking industry.

Critical Accounting Policies

A critical accounting policy is one that is both very important to the portrayal of the Company’s financial condition and requires management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgments. The circumstances that make these judgments difficult, subjective or complex have to do with the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. Based on this definition, the Company’s primary critical accounting policies are as follows:

Allowance for Loan Losses:

The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses charged to expense. Loans are charged against the allowance for loan losses when management believes that the collectability of the principal is unlikely. The allowance is an amount that management believes will be adequate to absorb probable incurred credit losses on existing loans that may become uncollectible based on evaluations of the collectability of the loans. The evaluations take into consideration such objective factors as changes in the nature and volume of the loan portfolio and historical loss experience. The evaluation also considers certain subjective factors such as overall portfolio quality, review of specific problem loans and current economic conditions that may affect the borrowers’ ability to pay. The level of allowance for loan losses is also impacted by increases and decreases in loans outstanding, because either more or less allowance is required as the amount of the Company’s credit exposure changes. To the extent actual loan losses differ materially from management’s estimate of these subjective factors, loan growth/run-off accelerates, or the mix of loan types changes, the level of provision for loan losses, and related allowance can, and will, fluctuate.

Other Real Estate Owned (“OREO”):

OREO includes real estate acquired through foreclosure or deed taken in lieu of foreclosure. These amounts are recorded at estimated fair value (based on the lower of current appraised value or listing price), less costs to sell the property, with any difference between the fair value of the property and the carrying value of the loan being charged to the allowance for loan losses. Subsequent changes in fair value are reported as adjustments to the carrying amount. Those subsequent changes, as well as any gains or losses recognized on the sale of these properties, are included in noninterest expense.

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (Cont.)

Deferred Income Taxes:

Our net deferred income tax asset arises from differences in the dates that items of income and expense enter into our reported income and taxable income. From an accounting standpoint, deferred tax assets are reviewed to determine if a valuation allowance is required based on both positive and negative evidence currently available. Based on these criteria, the Company determined that it was necessary to establish a full valuation allowance against our deferred tax asset as of December 31, 2011. The Company performed an analysis as of September 30, 2012 and determined the need for a valuation allowance still existed. To the extent that we generate taxable income in a given quarter, the valuation allowance may be reduced to fully or partially offset the corresponding income tax expense. Any remaining deferred tax asset valuation allowance may be reversed through income tax expense once the Company can demonstrate a sustainable return to profitability and conclude that it is more-likely-than-not that the deferred tax asset will be utilized prior to expiration.

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets:

Goodwill resulting from business combinations is generally determined as the excess of the fair value of the consideration transferred, plus the fair value of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree, over the fair value of the net assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date. Goodwill and intangible assets acquired in a purchase business combination and determined to have an indefinite useful life are not amortized, but tested for impairment at least annually. Intangible assets with definite useful lives are amortized over their estimated useful lives to their estimated residual values. Impairment exists when the carrying value of goodwill exceeds its fair value, which is determined through a two-step impairment test. Step 1 includes the determination of the carrying value of the reporting unit, including the existing goodwill and intangible assets, and estimating the fair value. If the carrying amount exceeds its fair value, we are required to perform a second step to the impairment test. Step 2 of the impairment test is performed to measure the potential impairment loss, which requires that the implied fair value of goodwill be compared with the carrying amount. The amount of excess carrying amount over the implied fair value is recognized as an impairment loss.

An impairment analysis as of December 31, 2011 determined that as a result of our net loss as of December 31, 2011, largely due to the recording of an additional provision for loan losses and a full valuation allowance on our deferred tax asset, there was a goodwill impairment of $11.2 million, leaving a balance of $3.1 million. The annual impairment analysis as of September 30, 2012 determined that there had been a goodwill impairment of $3.1 million, which reduced the carrying value of the remaining goodwill balance to zero. This impairment was due to several factors, including the financial performance of the Company during 2012 and the increased provision for loan losses. The Company recorded a charge to earnings in the third quarter for the same amount of the impairment which contributed to our net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2012.

Additional information with regard to the Company’s methodology and reporting of its critical accounting policies is included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, as filed with the SEC on March 30, 2012.

Introduction

On the following pages, management presents an analysis of the financial condition of the Company as of September 30, 2012 compared to December 31, 2011, and the results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 compared with the same periods in 2011. This discussion is designed to provide a more comprehensive review of the operating results and financial position than could be obtained from an examination of the financial statements alone. This analysis should be read in conjunction with the interim financial statements and related footnotes included herein, and the Company’s audited financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, as filed with the SEC on March 30, 2012.

Comparison of Financial Condition as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011

Total assets decreased $9.9 million, or 1.8%, from $561.4 million as of December 31, 2011 to $551.6 million as of September 30, 2012. The Company experienced a significant increase in securities available-for-sale of $25.7 million, or 40.7%, and cash and cash equivalents of $3.7 million, or 37.2%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2012. This increase was primarily offset by a reduction in net loans of $30.9 million, or 6.9%, other real estate owned of $3.4 million, or 42.3%, and a full impairment of the remaining balance of goodwill in the amount of $3.1 million during the same period.

Total cash and cash equivalents increased by $3.7 million, from $10.0 million as of December 31, 2011 to $13.7 million as of September 30, 2012. Investment securities available-for-sale increased $25.7 million to $88.8 million as of September 30, 2012. During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company purchased $23.1 million in GNMA and FNMA securities, $6.0 million in SBA bonds, $2.0 million in agency securities and $2.0 million in corporate bonds. In addition, we received $9.4 million in proceeds from principal repayments, maturities and calls.

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (Cont.)

Total deposits increased $19.3 million, or 4.1%, from $473.9 million as of December 31, 2011 to $493.2 million as of September 30, 2012. During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, noninterest-bearing demand deposits increased $5.0 million, or 6.0%, from $82.9 million as of December 31, 2011 to $87.8 million as of September 30, 2012; money market, NOW and savings deposits decreased $2.4 million, or 1.2%, from $199.1 million as of December 31, 2011 to $196.7 million as of September 30, 2012; and time deposits increased $16.7 million, or 8.7%, from $192.0 million as of December 31, 2011 to $208.7 million as of September 30, 2012. The overall increase in time deposits was driven primarily by the $37.1 million increase in National CDs. The Company is not currently offering or renewing our brokered CDs.

FHLB advances and other borrowings decreased by $16.6 million as of September 30, 2012 from December 31, 2011. Loans from related parties increased to $4.0 million as of September 30, 2012 from $3.0 million as of December 31, 2011. On August 21, 2012, the Company exercised its contractual rights to defer interest payments with respect to all of its trust preferred securities. Under the terms of the related indentures, the Company may defer interest payments for up to 20 consecutive quarters without default or penalty. The Company believes it prudent capital stewardship to refrain from making further payments until the completion of the Private Placement. These payments are periodically evaluated and will be reinstated when appropriate.

Total shareholders’ equity decreased by $15.8 million from $29.3 million as of December 31, 2011 to $13.6 million as of September 30, 2012. The decrease is mainly attributable to a net loss of $21.2 million. This loss was slightly offset by $4.9 million in additional paid-in capital from the issuance of the Series B Preferred Stock combined with a net increase of $463 thousand for net unrealized gains on securities and cash flow hedge. The Company had 40,000,000 authorized shares of $.01 par value common stock, of which 5,890,880 shares were issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2012. In addition, the company had 10,000,000 authorized shares of preferred stock, 10,000 of which were designated as $.01 par value preferred stock, Series B, with 5,000 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2012.

Comparison of Operating Results for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 and 2011

Net Income

The Company had a net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 of $21.2 million, compared to $2.8 million of net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2011. On a diluted per share basis, the net loss was $3.60 for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, compared to net income of $0.47 per diluted share for the same period in the prior year. The net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 was driven primarily by (i) an increase in the provision for loan losses, noncash goodwill impairment expense and OREO expenses, (ii) an increase in loan related expenses, and (iii) a decrease in interest income on loans.

Net Interest Income

Net interest income, the difference between interest earned on interest-earning assets and interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities, was $15.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, compared to $18.2 million for the same period in 2011. The average yield on interest-earning assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 was 4.82%, a decrease of 69 basis points, compared to the 5.51% yield earned during the same period in the prior year.

Total interest income decreased $3.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 when compared to the same period in 2011. This decrease was primarily driven by a decrease in average earning assets, in particular, average loan balances which declined by $44.0 million when compared to the same period in the prior year. This decrease was also the result of a decrease in the average yield on loans from the 5.93% recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 to 5.36% for the nine months ended September 30, 2012. The decrease in the loan yield was driven by the following factors when compared to the same period in the prior year:

•

Decrease in accretion recognized on acquired loans of approximately $1.4 million;

•

Decrease in the weighted-average loan yield for new loans of 74 basis points; and

•

Modifications to reduce existing loan rates to be competitive in the current low-rate market environment.

The average cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased 34 basis points from 1.49% for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 to 1.15% for the same period in 2012. The decrease in the average cost of interest-bearing deposits and all interest-bearing liabilities reflect an ongoing reduction in interest rates paid on deposits as a result of the re-pricing of

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (Cont.)

deposits in the current market environment. Additionally, average noninterest-bearing demand deposits increased $9.8 million with average interest-bearing deposits decreasing $28.6 million over the previous year’s nine-month period, which further reduced our overall funding costs.

The net interest margin decreased by 39 basis points, from 4.24% for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 to 3.85% for the same period in 2012. The Company closely monitors its liquidity needs in conjunction with the cost of its funding sources and has reduced the rates paid on its core deposits.

Average Balance Sheet; Interest Rates and Interest Differential. The following table sets forth the average daily balances for each major category of assets, liabilities and shareholders’ equity as well as the amounts and average rates earned or paid on each major category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities.


	Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2012							2011
(Dollars in thousands)	Average Balance		Interest		Average Rate			Average Balance		Interest		Average Rate
Interest-earning assets:
Loans ⁽¹⁾	$	454,195	$	18,233		5.36	%	$	498,154	$	22,086		5.93	%
Securities ⁽²⁾		81,691		1,500		2.45			66,080		1,450		2.93
Other interest-earning assets ⁽³⁾		12,681		52		0.55			8,371		63		1.01

Total interest-earning assets		548,567		19,785		4.82			572,605		23,599		5.51

Noninterest-earning assets ⁽⁴⁾		26,905							46,669

Total assets	$	575,472						$	619,274

Interest-bearing liabilities:
Savings deposits	$	10,679	$	31		0.39	%	$	12,419	$	74		0.80	%
NOW deposits		21,746		12		0.07			19,021		20		0.14
Money market deposits		172,416		981		0.76			172,327		1,244		0.97
Time deposits		212,994		1,848		1.16			242,715		3,024		1.67
FHLB advances		22,333		248		1.48			20,645		285		1.85
Federal Reserve and other borrowings⁽⁸⁾		3,333		213		8.54			1,745		111		8.50
Subordinated debt		16,050		637		5.30			15,985		667		5.58
Other interest-bearing liabilities⁽⁵⁾		256		—		—			1,085		—		—

Total interest-bearing liabilities		459,807		3,970		1.15			485,942		5,425		1.49

Noninterest-bearing liabilities		89,391							79,894
Shareholders’ equity		26,274							53,438

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity	$	575,472						$	619,274

Net interest income			$	15,815						$	18,174

Interest rate spread⁽⁶⁾						3.67	%						4.02	%

Net interest margin⁽⁷⁾						3.85	%						4.24	%

⁽¹⁾	Average loans include nonperforming loans. Interest on loans includes deferred loan fees.

⁽²⁾	Interest income and rates do not include the effects of a tax equivalent adjustment using a federal tax rate of 34% in adjusting tax-exempt interest on tax-exempt investment securities to a fully taxable basis.

⁽³⁾	Includes federal funds sold.

⁽⁴⁾	For presentation purposes, the BOLI acquired by the Bank has been included in noninterest-earning assets.

⁽⁵⁾	Includes federal funds purchased.

⁽⁶⁾	Interest rate spread represents the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities.

⁽⁷⁾	Net interest margin is net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.

⁽⁸⁾	Federal Reserve and other borrowings include loans from related parties that pay an annual rate of interest equal to 8% on a quarterly basis of the amount outstanding.

JACKSONVILLE BANCORP, INC.

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (Cont.)

Rate/Volume Analysis. The following table sets forth the effect of changes in volumes, changes in rates, and changes in rate/volume on tax-equivalent interest income, interest expense and net interest income.


	Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2012 Versus 2011⁽¹⁾
	Increase (decrease) due to changes in:
(Dollars in thousands)	Volume			Rate			Net Change
Interest income:
Loans	$	(1,860	)	$	(1,993	)	$	(3,853	)
Securities

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company