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COUNTDOWN TO 'TERRI'S STORY' Media 'malpractice' exposed in Schiavo coverage New book reveals unreported, under-reported, misreported facts of case Posted: October 10, 2005 1:00 am Eastern By Diana Lynne
Editor's note: The following article is by Diana Lynne, whose powerful,
comprehensive book on Terri Schiavo's life and death, entitled "Terri's Story: The
Court-Ordered Death of an American Woman," is now available at
WorldNetDaily's online store.
Americans have a short attention span, and it's even shorter for the news media. Although we've stopped talking about Terri Schiavo, the debate over her fate that gripped the nation for weeks in March didn't end with the death of the 41-year-old brain-injured Florida woman. The discussion over the right to die versus the right to life, and feeding tubes representing extraordinary medical intervention versus basic, humane care is not over. Every day, families across the country continue to grapple with this complex issue quietly under the radar screen of inquiring journalists.
Proceeding outside of the media spotlight may not be all bad for these cases, given the track record of news organizations covering the Terri Schiavo story, and the numerous unreported, under-reported and misreported facts. Columnist Nat Hentoff called the shoddy and inaccurate reporting the worst case of "journalistic malpractice" he'd seen in 25 years of covering right-to-die cases. At the age of 26, Terri Schiavo mysteriously collapsed at home in 1990. Her heart stopped, which robbed her brain of oxygen for several minutes, causing brain damage. Initially, she fell into a coma and was hooked up to a ventilator to help her breathe. Within the first three months after her brain injury, Terri came out of the coma and became able to breathe on her own. After she failed three swallowing tests, with the last one administered in 1992, doctors concluded she required a gastric feeding tube to deliver nourishment to her body directly through the wall of her stomach. Over the subsequent 13 years, she was denied any follow-up swallow tests to assess her current condition. In February, when Pinellas-Pasco County Circuit Court Judge George Greer affirmed his 2000 ruling ordering the removal of the feeding tube, he also barred oral nutrition and hydration from Terri. The feeding tube was removed March 18 and she died of "marked dehydration" 13 days later, according to the medical examiner who performed the autopsy. All journalists got the basic fact that both sides of Terri's family were embroiled in a seven-year legal tug-of-war over her life, with her husband, Michael Schiavo, seeking to end her life and the Schindlers, her parents and siblings, fighting to preserve it. From there, most news articles accepted the position of Michael Schiavo, that his wife was no more than a "shell of someone I used to know," that prior to her incapacitation she had expressed wishes to not be kept alive under such circumstances, and "letting her die" was the compassionate thing to do. Accordingly, the Schindlers, who believed Terri exhibited responsiveness and attempted to communicate, were portrayed as being in denial and selfish in wanting to "prolong" Terri's death against her will. "The media's killing us, and they're killing her, frankly," Terri's father, Bob Schindler, lamented at a press conference in October 2003. In rare agreement with the Schindlers, Michael Schiavo also found the news reports lacking. "Once again, you guys don't divulge any of the truth. I'm sorry, but you don't," Schiavo scolded reporters at a press conference in August 2003. "Because you don't have the questions. You sit there and listen to the Schindlers, and it's just crazy." Even the wall-to-wall coverage on the cable news networks over the final weeks of Terri Schiavo's life consistently failed to report salient facts of the case, including the following:
Writer and attorney Wesley Smith suggests these basic facts consistently ignored by the mainstream media amounted to a "conspiracy of silence." "By siring two children with another woman, Michael effectively estranged himself from this marriage. Surely, thinking people would want to know this fact," Smith commented in the Weekly Standard. WND reported an analysis conducted Oct. 25, 2003, by this reporter found network news outlets across the board -- ABC, CBS, CNN, MSNBC and NPR -- as well as prominent newspapers such as the Atlanta Journal-Constitution, Baltimore Sun, Cincinnati Enquirer, Miami Herald, New York Times and Washington Post -- misreported the facts of the Terri Schiavo case. Specifically, news outlets repeatedly and erroneously referred to Terri as being "in a coma" or "comatose," and one even asserted she was "brain dead," which subtly endorsed the right-to-die position that Terri's life pointlessly was being maintained wholly through artificial means. The term "life support" was also routinely used, which misled readers and viewers to believe Terri was hooked up to a respirator or ventilator. Terri Schiavo was not hooked up to any machines but could breathe and maintain blood pressure on her own. She relied on a feeding tube for nourishment in the same way as approximately 125,000 other American adults and 10,000 children who continue to lead what they consider to be normal lives. A survey of news coverage six months after her death reveals continued usage of "comatose," "brain dead," and "life support." Among the other distortions and misreporting of the mainstream media's coverage of the Terri Schiavo case are the following facts:
Public opinion outside the courtroom matters in high-profile legal battles. Polls ostensibly measuring the pulse of American hearts on controversial topics give elected officials direction. Following the release of a string of media polls indicating the majority of the public disapproved of the federal government's intervention in the case in late March, former ABC News anchor and NPR political commentator Cokie Roberts declared politicians were "stunned into silence by the polls." Most polls, however, used leading questions that contained loaded terms like "life support." For example, a March 23 CBS News poll determined just 9 percent felt the federal government should decide life-support cases, while 75 percent indicated they want the government to "stay out." The poll question was laid out as follows: Role of Government in Deciding Life Support Cases:
State government should decide Government should stay out The way this was posed distorted the reality of what the unprecedented "Terri's Law" sought to accomplish. The poll question implied members of Congress and President Bush actually attempted to make the decision themselves whether Terri should live or die. In reality, lawmakers merely gave the Schindlers the opportunity to ask a federal judge to conduct a fresh review of the facts of the case before the trial court's order was carried out. The requested de novo review resembled the habeas corpus process afforded convicted capital murderers awaiting execution. "I was puzzled by these poll results expressing anger at the government involvement," recalls Schindler attorney Pat Anderson. "But then I started thinking about this. To those who don't know anything more about the case than what they've read in a local newspaper, which is going to be some truncated version of a wire story, the government was interfering with a loving husband who was carrying out his wife's wishes. Cast that way that would make me mad too. But that's not the facts of the case. People need to understand, they were manipulated by the media." WorldNetDaily has been reporting on the Terri Schiavo story since 2002 -- far longer than most other national news organizations -- and exposing the many troubling, scandalous, and possibly criminal, aspects of the case that rarely surfaced in news reports. Just released from WND Books, the definitive book on the Terri Schiavo saga, titled "Terri's Story: The Court-Ordered Death of an American Woman." Author Diana Lynne tells a powerful, insightful and ultimately heartbreaking story. This eye-opening book provides the background and depth missing in most of the national news coverage of the pitched battle over the life of Terri Schiavo. For media requests, click here. Diana Lynne is a former news editor for WorldNetDaily and the author of WND Books' powerful, comprehensive book on Terri Schiavo's life and death, titled "Terri's Story: The Court-Ordered Death of an American Woman," available at WorldNetDaily's online store.
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