A former Federal Elections Commission chairman says there’s “strong evidence” the IRS is pushing for more scrutiny of nonprofits – and especially conservative groups – because of “partisan pressure” put on the agency by Democrats in Congress.
The public comment period ends Thursday on proposed IRS rule changes that it says provide greater clarity in what activity is allowed in nonprofit organizations, but critics allege it is an assault on free speech and association that would essentially codify the brutal treatment aimed at conservative organizations over the past few years.
Administration officials have remained very quiet publicly about the suggested rule changes, but more than 116,000 comments have been filed in response to the plan. The comments are due by 11:59 p.m. EST on Feb. 27.
Former FEC Chairman Bradley A. Smith is now chairman of the Center for Competitive Politics, which filed comments criticizing the proposed rules. Smith said the IRS is using the veneer of clarity to make life difficult for political activists.
“Essentially, the IRS wants to change and vastly expand the definition of what qualifies as political activity, to include things like nonpartisan voter registration or talking about issues. 501 (c)4 (status) limits groups that are engaged in candidate races. They want it to include talk about the budget or offshore oil drilling or green energy or whatever it might be,” Smith said.
“By expanding greatly the definition of political activity, that will bring a number of groups out of (c)4 and into political committee status, where they have much more reporting burdens, and they have to publicly disclose who their donors are, which the Supreme Court has normally said groups don’t have to do.”
Listen to the WND/Radio America interview with former FEC Chairman Bradley A. Smith below:
[jwplayer VM0b9jlg]
If the rules are implemented, Smith said life could be much different for politically active groups from the National Rifle Association to the Sierra Club, but he said others will feel the pain even more.
“It also includes many, many small groups and a lot of folks in the tea party and other small groups like that fell what the IRS has done is they said, ‘What were we trying to get them for a year ago or two years ago. Let’s just codify that and we can do it that way,'” Smith said.
Smith says he believes some at the IRS genuinely want to add clarity to the process of properly designating organizations for tax purposes, but he said there is abundant evidence that the specific proposals and timing of the changes expose a political agenda.
“For the last four years, there’s been a steady stream of letters and complaints by high-ranking Democratic officeholders in Congress.
Sen. (Carl) Levin, Sen. (Dick) Durbin, Sen. (Al) Franken, Sen. (Michael) Bennet, we can name a whole number who have been pushing the IRS to crack down on various groups, to investigate them and to investigate their tax status. Often they have named specific conservative groups by name. The president himself has made some public speeches in which he’s called these groups a threat to our democracy,” he said.
“There’s strong evidence to believe that part of the reason the IRS proposed these rules and is acting in this way right now because of partisan pressure put on them by Democratic officeholders,” Smith said.
Smith also believes the IRS is wading into waters best policed by the Federal Elections Commission, or FEC. He said Congress explicitly created the FEC in 1974 to be a bipartisan commission. By law, there is an equal number of Republicans and Democrats on the panel so one party cannot ram through its agenda. Smith said Democrats tried to enact these rule changes through the FEC but couldn’t get majority support.
So they turned to the IRS instead.
“That’s exactly why we shouldn’t put it to the IRS, because whether they’re doing it because of this or not, it looks that way to people.
“It looks like a partisan power grab by Democrats to harm their Republican rivals,” Smith said. “I think the IRS is going into an area where we really don’t want our tax collectors to go. One of the articles of impeachment against Richard Nixon was that he was using the IRS to harass his political enemies. It’s very important that we keep the IRS out of politics.”
So is this public comment time a mere pause in the IRS pursuit of these new rules, or might the huge number of concerned comments actually achieve their goal?
“They can change minds. That’s why the comment period is required by law. It’s usually not so much a political popularity contest, but thoughtful comments pointing out some of the problems with the rules do change minds. The agency is required to address those, and if it doesn’t explain why it ignored those comments it’s decision could be overturned in court,” he said.
Smith said a final decision could come within a month or a few months.
Even if they are approved, he suspects there would not be enough time to fully implement the rule changes in time to be enforced for the 2014 campaign.